Children's things knitted by car. Master class "children's jacket on a knitting machine." KnittStyller program for creating patterns

Creating a mini-factory for the production of fashionable and children's knitted items at home is possible with an electronic knitting machine and a computer. A business idea for the production of clothing is already attractive for investment. The most difficult task for a manufacturer is the successful sale of finished products. To find the most popular niches in the goods market, you just need to look at the first human needs - food, clothing and housing. These are three fundamentals that will be in active demand throughout the history of mankind. The best choice of the three options in terms of risk and opportunity for a small business is clothing. If you are the owner of a computer and $2000 for knitting equipment, you have a unique opportunity to organize a full-fledged production of fashionable and factory-quality children's knitted items, which are always in demand on the market. It’s easy to produce fashionable and children’s knitted items if you have a computer and a knitting machine connected to it. It, like a printer, produces a finished result created in the program. This home mini-factory has only one drawback - productivity, which is approximately 1 sweater per hour. The electronic knitting machine and computer take care of the rest. With their capabilities, they can cope with any task: knit fashionable colored patterns, make elastic with yarn overs, make double-printed press patterns, knit with knitwear, circular hosiery knitting and many other useful functions that are described below. This idea allows you to create a business and clothe your family for very little money. Raw materials are several times cheaper than the cost of finished clothes. The cost of cotton yarn starts from $1/kg, and one adult size knitted T-shirt weighs on average 250g.

Choosing a machine for the production of fashionable and children's knitted items

In industrial business, the quality, productivity and range of products depends on the quality and functionality of the equipment. Take your choice of knitting machine model seriously. The efficiency of production and the future of the business depend on your choice. A knitting machine is a device that allows you to produce knitted products at home with productivity that exceeds hand knitting tens of times and with factory quality. You can use a computer to combine different colors of thread to decorate fashionable and children's knitted items with unique patterns and patterns on all types of knitted fabric. Using a knitting machine, you can organize a home mini-factory, selling unique knitted items for children and adults of your own production. You can also now dress yourself and your family with fashionable high-quality knitted products made from various knitting fabrics (highly elastic knitwear, simplex, lycra, etc.). Knitting machines come in single and double pattern. In single-font machines there is only one needle bed. It is less functional, and its products cannot be double-sided. As a rule, on single-face machines, all products have a front and back side. On single-piece products, it is good to work with thick threads, and the knitting fabric is similar to hand knitting. But such products are in low demand, although they also have their own segment of consumers in the market.

Fashion and children's knitwear requires functional equipment

Double-font machines have two needle beds. In addition, this knitting equipment consists of a main machine and an attachment for the production of bulk knitting and double-face fabric. Thus, the fabric is denser than on single-face machines. Knitted items can be thin or thick, depending on the thickness of the thread, the type of yarn being worked, and the type of weave. Most often, it is natural that the thinner the thread, the higher the strength given to fashionable and children's knitted items. On double-font knitting machines, a fabric of factory quality is obtained, and machine-made knitwear acquires additional properties that are unique to it. Fashionable and children's clothing models made from machine-knitted fabric are distinguished by a clearer silhouette and denser structure, which makes them wear-resistant, practical and attractive. You will also be pleased with the savings in raw material consumption. Knitting machines can differ by type of control: punched card (mechanical) or electronic (computer) and by class. The higher the class, the finer the thread the knitting machine can use in the production process. The class, of course, affects the cost of the equipment due to reasons of functionality and complexity of design features (size of needles, distance between needles, number of needles in the needle bar). But it is worth paying attention to the fact that each class has its own range of yarn density. Low grade can work with particularly thick yarns. Also note that you can knit socks and gloves on double-circuit machines. The machine allows you to knit in the round to produce one-piece (without sewing) knitted items (mittens, socks) and quickly.

Knitted and knitted items may require additional equipment

To organize a home mini-factory, you will need equipment for the production of fashionable and children's knitted items or clothing. The production line is based on an electronic (computer) knitting machine. To start a business, you first need to acquire one knitting machine, which already has a wide range of functions implemented using a computer and software. For a full-fledged mini factory, it would be optimal to install three knitting machines. Two are knitted constantly, the third is intended for testing new product models. In addition to machines, a full-fledged mini-factory must have additional equipment:

• cutting table;
• ketel for sewing collars;
• straight stitch sewing machine;
• overlock;
• chain stitch machine;
• loop machine;
• iron and steam ironing board.

The amount of equipment in the production workshop depends on the stage of development of the business idea. Appetite comes with eating. When you need to knit along a contour, you will need a minimum set of equipment. If the production is mainly focused on knitted products, a wide range of sewing operations is required.

Owners of the Silver Reed machine are engaged in fashionable and children's knitted items

For home production of fashionable and children's knitted items, the 5th class computer knitting machine Silver Reed SK 840/SRP60N (price $2000) is worthy of attention. This model is universal and can be used for household and small-industrial purposes. With it you can knit products of any complexity: fashionable sweaters, socks, gloves, knitted T-shirts and even coats. The machine class indicates support for thin or medium thickness thread. You can use yarn with a density of 300-500 meters / 100g. The working thread is laid and the needles move automatically. You can use yarn 800m/100g in two plies, or 1600m/100g in four plies. For knitting using the weaving technique, the machine works perfectly with uneven yarn conditions. This model is actually two machines in one knitting equipment. Its design consists of two types of machines: single-font and double-font. When knitting on one pattern, carriages are used: openwork and intarsia carriage. The automatic color changer can be equipped with a special bridge for knitting single- and double-font jacquards. The ability to turn off the additional font of this model is a huge advantage when knitting weaves and weaves. After all, tuning is done on both fonts and carriages. The connection of both carriages provides a pulling system, stitches coming together and needles being prepared for knitting a new row. Like all double-knitting machines, the Silver Reed SK 840/SRP60N can perform circular hosiery knitting, and also knits 1x1 and 2x2 rib, double rib, and wide rib (3x3, 4x4 and more). Supports any type of English rib, cross fold knitting, terry knitting, slip knitting and many other types of knitting. Using a connected computer and software, it is possible to set various patterns on a knitted fabric and a pattern for cutting products. As you noticed, this knitting equipment has ample opportunity for modernization. So, the list of components for the knitting machine model Silver Reed SK 840/SRP60N:

• automatic color changer YC-6 Silver (price $400);
• jacquard carriage RJ-1;
• openwork carriage LC-2;
• intarsia carriage AG-24;
• transfer RT-1;
• SC-3 linkers;
• radar (pattern) KR-7.

The SC-3 linker carriage closes the last row of loops more evenly. Thus, the time required for additional operations is reduced and the knitting operator is freed from the tedious and lengthy operation of closing the loops with a decker. The performance of the Silver Reed SK 840/SRP60N class 5 knitting machine primarily depends on: the operator’s experience, the complexity of the model being produced and the thickness of the thread. If we take into account all these factors in average terms, then a finished sweater can be produced in 2 hours on one machine. With the correct knitting density, the scarf is knitted in 5 minutes, the knitter spending 2-3 seconds on one row. It is not necessary to use all the huge functionality of this knitting machine, but in the future it is better to play it safe and purchase broadly functional equipment. Markets are changeable; you need to be prepared to repurpose production. In addition, it will be possible to significantly expand the range with new knitted items. For example, you can additionally work on children's knitted toys. In this business, you are insured against the risk of defective products or unsold items. You can always unravel them into threads and knit new ones that are more successful for sales.

Silver Reed brings factory quality to knitwear

The technical characteristics of the Silver Reed SK 840/SRP60N 5th class knitting machine confirm its functionality and efficiency. Analyze them and evaluate all the capabilities of this knitting equipment. You will see that such a knitting machine is more than enough for a home mini-factory. The basic Silver Reed SK 840/SRP60N contains:

• upper and lower fittings;
• two carriages: main and additional;
• carriage for terry knitting;
• main shuttle;
• auxiliary plates;
• U-shaped carriage;
• shuttle for plating;
• quickdraw weights, rulers, deckers, spare needles, magic; cable for connecting to a personal computer (the electronic knitting machine is programmed using special software DesignaKnit 8 and KnitStyller).

DesignaKnit 8 program for modeling knitted products

Programming workflows on a knitting machine using a computer and simple, convenient, multifunctional programs DesignaKnit 8 and KnittStyller. The first program is more convenient to use for modeling a product, and the second for decorating and coloring products with drawings or ornaments. The DesignaKnit 8 program has various functions such as: task and control of the execution of patterns with threads of different colors, a row counter, a sound alarm when the number of loops in a row changes, and many other useful functions. DesignaKnit 8 is a CAD/CAM program for visual modeling of clothing. The program includes options such as:

• drawing and patterning of products;
• development of pattern schemes;
• studio for managing graphic files, photographs and scanned images;
• means for interactive knitting.

All pattern samples are transferred to the knitting machine. While working with the program, you will become familiar with the full production cycle of the product:

• pattern design;
• setting the machine to the required pattern;
• monitoring the operation of machine processes with an alarm system;
• knitting interactively.

To make clothes on a knitting machine in the program, you need to do several sequential steps:

1. Modeling details of knitted items. Selecting samples from the proposed options, indicating the relevant characteristics of the clothing: gender (male / female); age (child, teenager, adult); type of yarn (cotton, silk, etc.); type of weave (stitched stitch, terry, etc.).
2. Editor for creating an original product. The program offers you (optional) to design your own unique style for future products from scratch. To do this, you have access to an editor with tools designed to create your product of almost any shape. The editor has intuitive functions for managing the new model. It is possible to create symmetrical (asymmetrical) shapes on knitted items, and other means that significantly speed up the work.
3. Pattern designer. Although this program is more convenient for modeling clothes, it supports functions for creating patterns. The following tools are available in the pattern editor's arsenal: pencil; eraser; thin and thick brush; text input tool (supports all installed fonts on Windows); ready-made shapes (square, oval, straight and curved line). When designing patterns, they can be viewed in several convenient modes or scaled. The pattern can be placed on the finished product and viewed in the mode of the finished future result.
4. Interactive knitting mode. In this mode, you observe the entire knitting process and control the number of loops in the rows thanks to sound signals and prompts.
5. Graphic studio. In this program module you can convert almost any image or even a photograph into a knitting pattern. In this mode, you have access to a library of patterns with ready-made interesting solutions.

Overall, I was very pleased with the program’s simplicity and ease of use. The process of modeling unique products left a pleasant impression. Its capabilities provoke new ideas for the fashion designer.

KnittStyller program for creating patterns

The KnittStyller program has a wider range of tools in the pattern editor mode. Features that distinguish the KnittStyller program from the previous one:

1. Convenient multifunctional pattern editor.
2. Large built-in catalog of ready-made patterns with a designer of standard products.
3. A simple and functional pattern editor.
4. Easy control of the electronic knitting machine in interactive mode.

KnittStyller consists of separate software modules that are connected by a single shell. This approach is created for convenience, which eliminates the need to constantly save and open files when switching between modules with a mouse click. Let's look at all the modules one by one:

1. “Drawing” - mode for creating and editing patterns. You can hand-draw from scratch or edit part of a design using a wide arsenal of tools and effects that are easy to learn for beginners and easy to use for professionals. In the drawing module you can: draw patterns from scratch; insert and modify shapes; add effects; write inscriptions using any system fonts; apply the drawing to the pattern and combine them correctly.
2. “Patterns” - in this module you work with each pattern separately. You create a pattern from scratch using a set of special tools or use the designer of finished products, of which there are about 3,000 pieces in the database. The pattern mode is quite simple, but I would like to highlight useful functions that will help transform the pattern for knitting a complex bottom or neckline.
3. “Knitting” is an interactive knitting mode with the issuance of hints as you work. Everything that you have created up to this point is implemented in this module into a finished result. The program monitors the work process and automatically reports increases and decreases in stitches, replacement of threads and the need to adjust settings.
4. “Galleries” - working with a library of patterns. The program already contains about 2000 patterns that can be added, deleted and edited. You can save newly created unique patterns to the library. A convenient mode for managing a huge database of patterns, which will not allow you to get lost and will help you when searching for the necessary design options.
5. “Models” - this module would be better called projects. In this mode, you can combine all elements of the work: patterns, weaves, patterns, pictures, comments and save them into one project file. This is a function for managing designer collections.
6. “Convector” is a mode for converting drawings, photographs, scanned images into pattern format. Be prepared for compromises caused by the number of thread colors and pattern design. The convector provides quite a lot of effective solutions for your creativity.
7. “Instructions” - reference information on working with models of knitting machines of the Silver Reed series. Various tips on preparing for knitting, pattern design, description of weaves and a lot of supporting information. The module serves as an excellent instruction manual for knitting machines.

The main advantage of this program is its wide possibilities in creating patterns, but patterns can also be made at a decent level.

MK Chasika hat

On the count of MK hats: yes MK Chasika, my head circumference is 52 cm, I had a set of 70-0-70 wrong side on square 6** 72 rows, then an eyelet.
Bend: 4p pl6**; 2p square 9; 4p square 6**; connecting row pl.10
The outer part of the jacquard is immediately after the bend and eyelet on PL 8.
The outer one is only 66p of the pattern, double decrease, 2p satin stitch, double decrease, a row of satin stitch and tighten with thread. I tied it with thread by adding a thick synthetic thread; angora is not very strong when it comes to tearing.
My layout: back of the head 12 stitches. forehead 10-0-17 the rest for tying the ears.
Don’t rely too much on my numbers, just as a guide - make your own calculations!

little girls, the promised description of a children's hat with ears and a strap across the face. Sorry that it was later than promised, but the children were so sick that I even became close with the pharmacists at the pharmacy.
The entire hat is knitted on one pattern, so many people can knit it. I will describe how I knitted a hat for my daughter and a photo of her.
And so let's get started. Let's start with some calculations. My loop test is 3.5*5r. It is necessary to measure the child’s forehead. I measure from one end of the eyebrow to the end of the next. In my case it is 11.5 cm. I know that many people consider ears as the entire number of loops divided into five, of which 2 parts are the forehead, one part is the back and one part each is the ears. I don’t like it, it sits somehow awkwardly. That's why I think so. Double hat, yarn 32/2 in 4 ends
We cast on 140 loops with waste thread, knit several rows and one row with a cord.
After the row with the cord, I have a carriage on the left. Thread a pink working thread and knit 70 rows. We turn off the meter and forget about it for a while. I’ve adapted to making money this way from scraps and combs.

The carriage is on the left, the levers are on the CV, we push the needles 20-0-70 into the PNP. Remember I said to measure your forehead. For me it is 11.5 cm, i.e. central 40 needles (20-0-20).

We knit a row, wrap the outermost needle with a working thread so that there are no holes, and push the 10 needles on the leftmost into the PNP. This is enough for the back for children up to 5-6 years old.

And so we knit, pushing one needle at a time on the opposite side of the carriage in the PNP, not forgetting to wrap the thread around it and rehang the weights. We knit like this until there are 10-12 needles left in the work, you don’t need any less, the ear will not be beautiful. I have 11 needles left. The carriage is on the right, we move the needles on the far left a little so that they are knitted and we knit a ryar. At the same time, remember the last needle on the far right in the PNP. This is my 35th needle. Let's just remember that's all.

So, we knitted one part of the inner one of the ears. we break the thread and remove these needles from work. We move the carriage to the right side and knit the inside of the second ear in the same way. When you finish knitting it, the carriage will be on the right. We turn off the CV levers and change the thread to lilac. I advise you to knit the first such hat in exactly different colors to understand how the strap is knitted. Then you will scald with your eyes closed and the same color. We knit 8 rows at working density, 2 rows looser by 2 units and another 8 rows at working density. I have a working density of 5, 2 loose rows at 7 density, this is where the bar bends.

Now we remove all the weights, take out the comb, slightly extend the needles, but make sure that the loops do not run behind the tongues, otherwise it will be difficult to hang the bar. We take the decker and hang the bar from the very first lilac loops. The first time I did this for a very long time and then I decided that I would not knit like that again. In total, since the beginning of the month I have knitted 9 such hats.

When everything is done, we move all the needles into the PNP, so it’s easier for the machine to knit and we knit one row 2 units looser. The plank is at work, you can’t see it, but you can already touch it

The carriage is on the right, turn on the CV levers, push the needles 35-0-70 into the PNP. Remember when we memorized the needle? This is where we extend the needles. We knit a row, counting 11 needles from the 35th needle. These are the needles that we had left in our work when we knitted our ear. And we push the rightmost needles into the PNP

We knit a row, the carriage is on the right, we push the first needle in the PNP opposite to the carriage a little with our finger so that it is knitted in the future. We knit a row and do the same on the other side. There is no need to wrap the thread around it. Don't forget to hang the weights.

We knit like this until the needles return to work, up to 20 needles, this is our forehead, remember? In this case, the carriage should be on the right. And on the left we push the outermost 10 needles so that they are knitted. You should have it like this

So our ear is knitted, the carriage is on your left. We bring these needles of the tied ear into the PNP, break the thread and move the carriage to the right side. We knit the second ear in the same way. Once you're done with it, you'll have the carriage on the right. We turn off the CV levers, turn on the counter and knit 70 rows, it can be jacquard, it can be stripes or just plain. As you wish.

When our rows are connected, we take the decker in our hands again and hang our very first loops on the needles. A little more and we will remove our beauty from the car. We pull out the double cord, remove the throw, and knit 6 more rows, then hang the loops over one and knit 4 more rows. I knit the very last row at the loosest density, it’s 10*. We cut the thread, leaving it for stitching, knit several rows with a throw and cut it off the machine

Back: cast on stitches for one pant leg to the left of zero and knit it to the crotch seam and set it in PNP. Then on the right (or which side is more convenient for you), the main thing here is not to make a mistake where to start knitting; in my case, we cast on 24 loops from zero (20 increases and 4 sts).
When both trouser legs are knitted, we put everything in the RP and knit according to the calculations.
Next since I will knit the trouser legs longer and narrower, because... together with the straps it turned out to be a bit wide. (But that’s why this is the Scientific Poke Method) We knit the sleeves, knit and weave the front collar, then the backs, and only then we knit and weave the shoulder straps and step strips. Let's pack our overalls and don't forget the WTO.
and finally, such a bodysuit.
3.

Well, everything seems to be clear from the picture.
Girls, I wish you good luck in knitting, I hope that my doodles will come in handy.

Cap for a 6 month old baby.
Yarn: Pekhorskaya “children’s whim” 225m/50g. For 1 cap you will get exactly 50g.
1. First, we knit a border that will fit snugly to the face.
The needle bar is on R. We set the needles 56-0-55 to work as for a 1X1 elastic band. We make 3 rows in circular knitting on density 0/0. We change the density to 5/5 and knit 14 rows (counted) in circular knitting. This part of the cap can also be made with a 1X1 elastic band. Whoever likes it.
2. Now we knit a decorative trim. To do this, we transfer the loops from the front needle bed to the back one. The carriage is on the left. We set the density to 7, and knit 7 rows of knitting. To form the teeth, we transfer every second loop with a decker to the adjacent needle. We leave the freed needles in work. We knit another 7 rows of knitting. Now you need to secure the binding. To do this, use a decker to lift the loops of the first row of the drawer and hang them on the needles. We knit one connecting row.
3. The main part of our cap. We raise the front needle bed to work. The carriage is on the left. We hang it through one loop from the back needle bed to the front one. We set the density to 5/5, and knit 61 rows with pearl elastic. Important! We place the levers for knitting pearls on the front needle bed. This is so that the front sides of the cooler and the pearls match.
4. We knit a second decorative trim. Everything is exactly the same as in point 2.
5. Now on m you need to knit a circle for the back of the head. Again we lift the front needle bed into work and hang it through one loop from the back to the front needles. We set the density to 5/5. We knit 14 rows in circular knitting (according to the counter). Now you need to move the needle bar one step so that the loops on both needle bars are located opposite each other. We rehang the loops from the front needle bar onto the needles with the loops of the rear needle bar. Now we need to reduce the working area by the number of freed needles. This can be done with a multi-ear decker. Or cut the knitting on a waste thread, and then put the loops on the needles in the working area 28-0-28. Next, we bring the front needle bed to work. We transfer through one loop from the back to the front needle. We knit 6 rows with a 1X1 elastic band. We move the needle bar one step so that the needles and loops are located opposite each other. And we perform the same manipulations as in the previous step. Now there are 14-0-14 needles left in the working area. You need to knit 2 more rows with a 1X1 elastic band. Reduce the number of loops again. On the remaining loops in the working area 7-0-7, knit one row of knitting on density 7. Cut the working thread, leaving an end of 30 cm. Gather the remaining loops on this thread and sew the radius of our circle with a neat seam, while closing and sewing the edges of the second decorative trim.
6. All that remains is to make a drawstring for the ties. We set the needles of the rear needle bed to work in the 30-0-30 zone. We hang the bottom edge of our cap on them, while placing the first decorative trim on the back. (it’s better not to hang the two eyelets that are on both sides of the back seam of the cap, but to skip them. This will give a better fit). We knit 7 rows of knitting at a density of 7, 1 row at a density of 10 and another 7 rows at a density of 7. Cut it with a waste thread. Steam the drawstring and kettle the edge along the open loops.
7. We put a lace into the drawstring for tying. It is knitted on 4 needles. We set the carriage levers to idle in one direction, this creates a broach that pulls the cord together. We knit a string of the desired length and steam it.