Do-it-yourself cosmetics, also known as DIY cosmetics. Effective DIY cosmetics - cooking secrets

More and more experts in the field of health and beauty agree on one thing: industrially produced cosmetics contain harmful substances. These are chemical additives, preservatives, fragrances. An alternative to these products is natural homemade cosmetics made with your own hands.

Caring for the beauty of the face and body is a matter that requires a lot of attention and a serious approach. In this article you will find the basic principles of preparing cosmetics at home, as well as proven and effective recipes.

Advantages and disadvantages of natural cosmetics made at home

Many women would like to try making their own cosmetic preparations at home. However, they do not dare to do this because they are not confident in the effectiveness of folk remedies. However, homemade preparations are often able to cope with problems that the most famous brands are powerless against.

Pros of home remedies:

completely natural and high quality ingredients;
absence of preservatives, chemical fragrances and dyes;
low cost;
high efficiency of products tested by many generations;
variability of recipes. There is always the opportunity to individually select components for each recipe, as well as remove those that you cannot tolerate.

Cons of home remedies:

short shelf life;
possibility of an allergic reaction.

Self-made cosmetics: preparation rules

In order for products prepared with your own hands to be truly useful, follow the rules for their manufacture and use:

Use only clean dishes;
To prepare cosmetics, take only fresh, natural ingredients;
Do a sensitivity test to selected components. Do not use those that cause even a slight allergic reaction;
Take essential oils, spices, hot and sour substances in small quantities specified in the recipe;
Apply homemade cosmetics in small quantities;
Store homemade cosmetics exclusively on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator for 2 to 5 days.

Homemade cosmetics recipes

For face

Many people have heard about the healing properties of aloe. This plant is simply a storehouse of useful substances. It has a moisturizing effect on the skin, heals wounds, eliminates irritation, and smoothes out wrinkles. All these properties make aloe indispensable for making cosmetics at home. Such products are especially useful for skin that is fading or faded after an illness.

Mask for thin, sensitive skin:

medicinal herbs 1-2 teaspoons:
Linden blossom;
rose petals;
pharmaceutical camomile;
St. John's wort.

Mix herbs and steam with boiling water. Let it brew for just 15-20 minutes. Add aloe leaf pulp to the slightly cooled infusion. Make a mask from a soft cloth or gauze, moisten it generously in warm infusion.

Keep on face for 15 minutes. Then, wash with warm water. This mask will soothe skin irritation and nourish it with vitamins.

Mask for oily and shiny skin:

aloe pulp 1-2 tablespoons;
egg white 1 piece;
lemon juice 10 drops.

Mix all ingredients. Apply to previously cleansed facial skin. Leave for 15-20 minutes. Rinse off the product with water at room temperature. The product heals wounds and eliminates inflammation, tightens pores, and eliminates oily shine.

For body

At home, it is useful to create various scrubs, creams, and lotions for body care. It is recommended to include ground black and green coffee, honey, vegetable and essential oils in the composition of such cosmetics. Various spices are also widely used in home cosmetics. Peels with sea salt are very effective. Natural cosmetics prepared at home cleanse the skin, warm it up and moisturize it.

Sea salt scrub:

sea salt 2-3 tablespoons;
ground red pepper 1 teaspoon;
vegetable cosmetic oil (not essential!): flaxseed, almond, sesame or any other - 3 tablespoons.

Mix all substances. Apply to the body with massage circular movements. When applying, avoid sensitive areas: chest, armpits and others. The scrub, thanks to the presence of spices such as ground red pepper, warms the skin and fights cellulite. The drug has a softening effect and makes the body smooth.

Anti-cellulite cream for massage:

grated ginger 2 tablespoons;
orange juice 1 tablespoon;
ground green coffee 2 tablespoons;
olive or other vegetable oil 3 tablespoons, you can take more for a convenient consistency.

Mix the ingredients thoroughly. Use the cream to massage problem areas: abdomen, thighs, arms. Please note: ginger may cause a strong burning sensation! Before using the product, apply it to your wrist or elbow. Use only if there is no severe redness or burning. Massage in combination with this cream evens out the skin and eliminates cellulite.

For hair

Do-it-yourself shampoos and medicinal hair masks are much more effective and, most importantly, healthier than store-bought ones. For their production, vegetable and essential oils, spices, honey, dairy products, decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants, aloe, and egg yolk are used.

Honey and aloe mask:

aloe juice 1-2 teaspoons;
castor oil 1 teaspoon;
honey 1 tablespoon

Mix the ingredients. Make a mixture for 2-3 uses and store it in the refrigerator. Apply half an hour before washing your hair no more than three times a week. The mask perfectly restores brittle hair and gives it shine.

Nourishing mask of aloe and oils:

aloe juice 3 tablespoons;
jojoba oil 1 tablespoon;
vanilla essential oil 4-5 drops.

Apply the mixture to slightly moistened strands, remembering to thoroughly massage your head. Cover with a towel and leave for 20-30 minutes. Wash off with warm water and mild shampoo. The mask nourishes the hair, gives it shine and silkiness.

Natural decorative cosmetics at home

Natural body care products, creams and masks can be easily made yourself. With your own hands you can also make fragrant and very healthy soap and even lipstick, gloss, eye shadow.

Ingredients for decorative cosmetics can be purchased in pharmacies or online stores. To make lipstick you will need high-quality beeswax. The basis of powder and shadows is mineral bases. You will also need base and essential oils, thickeners, pigments and pearls.

To independently produce high-quality decorative cosmetics, you must have the following equipment:

Mini mixer. You can mix the ingredients by hand, but it will take longer;
Thick glass or ceramic bowl. The cookware must withstand high temperatures;
Laboratory scales. Many recipes indicate very precise weights. The quality of the product depends on following the recipe;
Sterilizer. The one that sterilizes baby bottles is perfect;
Jars and bottles. For packaging and storing cosmetics.

Every woman wants to look young and attractive. In pursuit of beauty, many representatives of the fair sex strive to buy a huge amount of cosmetics. And sometimes their price is the main selection criterion: it is the cost, not the composition. Sometimes we pay money precisely for a loud and well-promoted brand, and not for the “filling”. For some reason, it is believed that if the price is high, then the quality is corresponding. In fact, this is not always the case.

All cosmetic products produced in production are chemicals, which are supplemented with some natural ingredients. Of course, over time, the chemical component of a product can negatively affect the skin. But with natural cosmetics this certainly won’t happen to you. Homemade cosmetics, the recipes for which are published below, have many years of practice. Our grandmothers and great-grandmothers also used these tools. It’s just that previously it was not possible to purchase expensive creams and shampoos, but many women could still boast of matte smooth skin and luxuriant hair - thanks to recipes for natural cosmetics! Nowadays there are many more opportunities for making cosmetics at home, so you can look great too!

DIY cosmetics recipes: what you need to make homemade cosmetics

Making homemade cosmetics with your own hands, the recipes of which are passed down from generation to generation, is a very interesting activity. Moreover, it can captivate not only women, but also... men.

Today there are a huge number of cosmetics recipes that are adapted so that every woman can prepare them in her kitchen. Some of them are quite complex, so preparing them will require skill and a little experience. But mostly, do-it-yourself cosmetics are prepared using very simple recipes.

To achieve a certain result, you need, first of all, to decide what means you will use to achieve the desired effect. The skin’s reaction to folk cosmetics will be unambiguous, but what kind of reaction is the question. That is why use only high-quality and proven ingredients, and first determine whether you are allergic to a particular ingredient.

Equipment for making your own cosmetics

To prepare cosmetics at home, you will definitely need to have:

Scales that have measurement accuracy within 1-2 g.
Containers in which you will mix all the necessary ingredients - they should not be used in everyday life (exclusively for preparing cosmetics).
Containers for storing the finished product - ideally glass bottles and vials with lids that tightly seal the container.
Mortar and pestle for crushing flowers, herbs and other ingredients.

Do-it-yourself cosmetics: prepare and store

Cosmetics recipes can be modified by adjusting them individually to suit yourself, for example, to suit your skin type. Feel free to experiment and combine ingredients.
Prepare cosmetics in small portions. Since you use exclusively natural products without preservatives, your product has a short shelf life.
Always mark the bottles - put the date of manufacture and indicate the expiration date.
Never violate the storage conditions for natural cosmetics. If you doubt that you stored the product correctly, it is better not to use cosmetics.
Every time you take a bottle of cosmetics to use, be careful and careful, as you can introduce bacteria or microorganisms with dirty tools or hands.
If your cosmetics have reached the end of their shelf life, throw them away and don’t use them.

Most often, oil is used as a base for home cosmetics. Basically, all herbs and flowers, seeds and plant bark are infused with oil. Thanks to this, the product absorbs beneficial properties and adds texture and aroma to cosmetics.
When choosing a recipe for cosmetics that you will prepare with your own hands, study the properties of all the products that you will use. They must be suitable for your skin, this is the only way you will get exactly the effect you are hoping for.
Remember that if you have dry skin, you should never use preparations containing alcohol to prepare cosmetics.
If you have oily skin, be sure to include ingredients that can normalize the function of the sebaceous glands.
Before preparing cosmetics, be sure to prepare the container in which you will cook - pour boiling water over it.
Start working with clean thoughts, a fresh head and a good mood. Be positive and you will definitely succeed!

DIY natural cosmetics: recipes

Folk beauty recipes include a wide variety of cosmetics. This includes: creams, scrubs, shampoos, lotions, soaps and even... deodorants! Thanks to natural products, such cosmetics have received many positive reviews. In addition, all these products are safe, they can provide complete care for your skin, which will preserve its youth and beauty. Handmade cosmetics, the recipes of which can be read below, will prove to you that you can make a real masterpiece - much better than a branded product, thanks to which you will always look great!

DIY cosmetics: face and body cream

An excellent product that is suitable for any skin type. You need to beat three yolks from chicken eggs, add 30 g of natural juice to them (your choice - either fruit or vegetable, whichever is more suitable for your skin type). Add 15 g of quality beeswax. Mix everything thoroughly. Pour in a few drops of vegetable (or olive) oil. Stir until smooth. The cream can be stored in the refrigerator for two weeks. Apply morning and evening to washed face. Rinse off after a quarter of an hour with warm water.
Thanks to this product, the skin around the eyes will become soft, but elastic. Mix 15 g of lanolin (the product must first be melted in a water bath) and 3 tsp. oil (ideally almond, but you can replace it with some other that is suitable for your skin type). Pour in tsp. lecithin. Add 2 tbsp drop by drop. warm water. Mix the resulting mass with a wooden spatula and put it in the refrigerator. Store for no more than two weeks. Apply morning and evening to the skin around the eyes, removing excess with a cotton swab.
One of the best anti-wrinkle creams. It will give your skin freshness, elasticity and velvety. Mix oils (necessarily from virgin grape seeds and coconut oil in a ratio of 4:1), tsp. lanolin, 2 tbsp. vegetable wax (beeswax is possible). Mix everything, then heat in the microwave (45 seconds). Remove the mixture, mix and microwave again (45 seconds). Repeat until the wax melts. Pour a little more than half a glass of clean water (ideally distilled) into a container, add 0.5 tbsp. aloe vera (gel consistency), 10 tablets of ascorbic acid (pre-grind them into powder). Mix everything thoroughly. If desired, choose any aroma oil that you really like and pour a few drops into the mixture. Mix the first and second mass. Mix everything well until the mass becomes homogeneous. Transfer to a sealable container and store in the refrigerator for no more than two weeks. Apply to clean, prepared facial skin twice daily. Remove excess with a paper napkin.

DIY cosmetics: scrub

One of the best folk recipes, a scrub based on coffee grounds, is prepared as follows. Brew coffee (preferably finely ground). Drink the liquid and collect the grounds. At 3 tbsp. l. coffee grounds: 3 tbsp. whipped cream, three drops of aromatic oil (orange or lemon, or citrus mix), a few drops of regular olive oil. If your skin is very dry or flaky, add a capsule of vitamins - either A or E. Thanks to this scrub, the skin is not only cleansed, it receives excellent nourishment and is greatly moisturized. It is not advisable to store this scrub; it should be used immediately after preparation. Apply the scrub to the body after a shower using massage movements. Rinse off with warm water.
Another popular type of scrub is honey. What is noteworthy is that to prepare this cosmetic product there is no need to buy fresh honey - old, already candied honey will work perfectly. Mix 10 tbsp. honey, 5 tsp. sugar, a glass of Hercules oatmeal and 15 drops of lavender oil. Mix everything thoroughly until smooth. Use immediately after a bath - apply to a steamed body, making massage movements. If you plan to apply this scrub to your facial skin, you will need to first grind the oatmeal in a coffee grinder. It is not advisable to store such a scrub.
A scrub using brown sugar will allow you to keep your skin in perfect condition, as the skin will become elastic, healthy and clean. Mix 50 g of brown sugar and 0.5 tsp. almond oil. For scent, add a few drops of your favorite scent - essential extract (rose, lavender, orange, etc.). If the skin is peeling, you can add vitamin E - one capsule. It is better not to store this scrub, but always prepare a new portion immediately before use. Apply to skin with massage movements, massage a little before rinsing. If you have very dry skin, apply a moisturizer after using the scrub.

DIY cosmetics: skin lotion

Take 3 aloe leaves. Wash thoroughly and pour 1.5 liters of cold water. Let it sit for several hours, then put it on the fire and bring to a boil. Turn the heat to low and simmer for five minutes. Let it brew and cool, then it can be poured into a glass bottle, sealed and stored in a cool place. Shelf life – six months. Wipe your face after sleep and after removing makeup.
This lotion is an excellent product for oily skin. Make a puree from 6 fresh cucumbers. Mix with chicken egg yolk, tbsp. l. honey, 50 ml of alcohol and 100 ml of rose water. Mix thoroughly, pour into a glass container, seal and leave for five days in a dark place. Strain and store the finished product in the refrigerator (maximum two weeks). Wipe the skin twice a day - morning and evening.
If you have dry skin, you will really like this lotion as it has excellent moisturizing properties. Take 2 tbsp. coconut oil 2 tbsp. beeswax, tbsp. vegetable (ideally olive) oil, 3 tbsp. peach oil, 15 ml of pure (preferably distilled) water, 0.5 cups of cocoa. Melt the wax in water over low heat, add cocoa and all other ingredients. Stir and pour into prepared container. Store in the refrigerator, but no more than fourteen days. Use twice daily.

DIY cosmetics: masks

A good mask that fights the concept of “problem skin”. Beat the white of one chicken egg until foamy. Pour in 4 drops of tea tree extract oil and add starch, stirring all the time to form a thick mass similar to sour cream. Apply to the skin and leave for a quarter of an hour, then rinse. After such cleansing, the skin needs lotion to wipe the face and cream - it is applied after all procedures. The course of “treatment” is 10 days - alternately two to three. You can repeat the course no earlier than after a quarter. This mask cannot be stored for a long time - it must be prepared immediately before application.
If you have blackheads on your face, be sure to use this recipe! Crush the activated carbon tablet into powder and mix with 1 tsp. gelatin. Pour the dry mixture into 2 tsp. milk (if you don’t have it, you can use plain water). Mix everything very thoroughly so that there are no lumps. Microwave for 15 seconds. Wait until the mixture becomes warm. Take a hard brush, first “drive” the mixture into the pores, then apply a thick layer on top and leave for a quarter of an hour. Remove it like a film mask. It is best to use this mask after taking a shower or bath so that your face is steamed. This mask cannot be stored! Contraindicated for use with rosacea!
An excellent product that will help get rid of pimples, blackheads and various skin irregularities. In 0.5 tbsp. flour (choose between rice, oatmeal or wheat) add 1 dl. soda, stir. Use 1 tbsp at a time. dry mixture. It must be mixed with kefir - you should get a thick mass (like medium sour cream). Apply to face with massaging movements. Leave for a quarter of an hour. Wash off the mask. Repeat the next day. The finished mask is not stored.

DIY cosmetics: deodorant

DIY deodorant is a new thing, but practical. What’s remarkable is that you can change its aroma depending on the season, time of day or... mood.

Mix baking soda and starch in equal proportions (corn starch is best). Pour 15 to 20 drops of the aroma oil you like into 120 g of the finished dry mixture. It is best to start with tea tree oil as it has a neutral scent. Add 2 to 4 tbsp. coconut oil Mix everything so that the consistency is homogeneous. The resulting product must be placed in some suitable container. It’s good if you still have a special box of antiperspirant. If there is none, then you can put the mixture on a plastic bag and form a block and send it to the cold. It is advisable to store the product in the refrigerator - at least during the warm season. Shelf life is about three months. Deodorant should be applied in a thin layer to the armpits in the morning.

DIY cosmetics recipes. Video

Make cosmetics at home, which consists of natural raw materials, is a fairly simple, but at the same time responsible process. Homemade cosmetics are more likely to cause allergies than store-bought cosmetics. Products that cause allergies when taken internally should not be consumed externally. Especially people with sensitive skin need to use homemade cosmetics carefully.

How to determine whether cosmetics prepared at home will cause allergies? Make a test, apply a little cosmetic product, be it cream or lotion, to the elbow part of the skin or to the back of the hand. If no signs of allergy appear within half an hour, you can safely use and prepare cosmetics at home. Allergy sufferers are highly discouraged from using homemade cosmetics.

To get the right effect and not cause any harm with cosmetics, follow the basic rules for making cosmetics at home:

Perform the sensitivity test described above.
Follow the rules
Thoroughly wash the ingredients: vegetables, fruits, herbs, etc.
Decoctions and infusions are made in a water bath or poured with boiling water, rather than boiled.
For cooking, use only clean, sterilized containers.
To make a paste, grinding and beating products, it is better to use a porcelain or wooden spoon or masher.
Do not use iron utensils.
Prepare juice for cosmetics at home immediately before cooking.
Homemade cosmetics are applied only to clean skin and hair.
Be careful with alcohol-based recipes, as it can irritate your skin.
Do not use concentrated juice, especially lemon juice, always dilute it.
The volume of a tablespoon is 15 ml, a teaspoon is 5 ml.
It should be on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator. Decoctions and infusions - 4 days, creams - 1 month, tonics, lotions - up to 2 weeks, masks are always freshly prepared.

At home you can make a mask for the face, body, peeling, etc. Only fresh ingredients are used. The masks are always made freshly. Homemade masks moisturize, nourish, tighten pores and do many other benefits for the skin. As a rule, the mask is done once a week.

An infusion is a cosmetic medicine made from water and plant materials. The infusion is used to cleanse and prepare the skin for receiving the cream. For infusions, plant materials are used, usually flowers, leaves, herbs of plants, most fruits and seeds in crushed form.

Decoctions are prepared for lotions, creams, emulsions. Used to cleanse, tone and relax facial skin. For decoctions, use bark, rhizomes, roots, dense leathery leaves (except those containing essential oils). Ready-made raw materials can be purchased at pharmacies or specialty stores.

You can make soap at home in 3 ways: from scratch, using soap base or baby soap. Also how to make massage tiles and bath balls. Using various molds, you can give your soap an original look. The soap can be used at home or given as a gift.