What bedding is better to choose? What is the best material for bedding? How to choose bed linen by price

When buying bedding, any housewife hopes that it will serve her for a long time and truly, that a bright beautiful set will remain as bright for many years, that the duvet cover will fit the blanket in size, and the pillowcases will not warp after the first wash. Alas, these expectations are not always justified. What bedding is better to buy?

In order to choose the right quality bedding, you need to know some secrets of its production.

Counting on the fact that an ordinary person cannot determine the quality of bed linen "by eye", some unscrupulous manufacturers go for various tricks. For example, threads that are thinner than necessary are used for the production of fabrics, the number of threads per square centimeter is reduced, and the strictly perpendicular weave of threads is replaced with a diagonal one - thus reducing the consumption of threads and, accordingly, the cost of production. Needless to say, such "jambs" greatly degrade the quality of linen, it becomes thin, fragile, prone to deformation. In addition, low-quality dyes can be used, which leads to the fact that the linen sheds and fades. Another trick is to make the linen smaller than indicated on the packaging, thus reducing production costs.

What should you pay attention to when choice of bed linen so as not to get into a mess?

1. First of all, onlabel. It should indicate:

• manufacturer's name, with address and phone number
• fabric composition (read carefully, often manufacturers are cunning and information like “50% cotton, 50% synthetic fiber” is entered in small print in the corner)
• kit diagram indicating the dimensions of each product
• care instructions ()

Goods with a poorly printed, hastily glued label without the manufacturer's coordinates - DO NOT TAKE!

2. Secondly, we carefully look at canvas . Poor-quality fabric is translucent, has a sparse structure. We immediately refuse to buy, anyway, it will not survive even three washes. By the way, according to the technology, linen and cotton linen should have at least 60 weaves per square centimeter. Batiste linen has a density of 20-30, silk and satin - more than 65. Sometimes the manufacturer indicates the weave density on the label - and this in itself already speaks in his favor. The greater the density of the linen, the stronger and more durable it is.

3. Turn inside out and look at seams . Linen must be sewn with a special linen seam. If the seam is ordinary, and even with raw edges, we don’t take it. Again, after two or three washes, your new set will come apart at the seams. Good underwear is made from a single piece of fabric and does not have a seam in the middle.

4. Pay attention to threads with which the fabric is sewn. High-quality bed linen is stitched with strong, durable threads, matched to the tone. The ends of the threads should not be visible.

5. sniffing . Good underwear smells only of textiles and nothing else. If the smell of paint is felt, the linen will probably shed heavily, it can cause allergies and even poisoning. The durability of the paint can be checked by strongly rubbing the front side of the laundry with your hand - there should be no color marks.

What fabric to choose underwear?

chintz . Cotton linen is cheap, but short-lived. After a few washes, it becomes thinner, fades and becomes like a slurred rag.

Coarse calico . Optimal material for bed linen. Linen made of coarse calico is durable, wear-resistant and at the same time relatively inexpensive. With proper care, the calico set will serve you for many years.

Batiste . Thin, light, flowing fabric, very pleasant to the touch. It is usually used to sew "output" bed linen, which is not intended for everyday use, since after two dozen washes it becomes thinner. Batiste underwear is quite expensive.

Terry jersey . Practical, soft, warm linen. Easy to wash and doesn't wrinkle. A good option for the winter. When buying terry sheets, run your hand over it - the villi should be small, of the same length and feel like velvet to the touch. If the terry cloth is harsh, or there are more than 5% synthetics in the composition, it is better not to risk it - after washing they can become quite stiff.

Satin (Egyptian cotton) . Very beautiful, durable fabric with a slight sheen. Lingerie made of satin looks simply luxurious, but it also costs accordingly.

Flannel . Flannel is soft, warm and incredibly comfortable. Unfortunately, after a few washes, it rolls up and loses its original appearance.

Linen . Linen bedding is beautiful, durable and soft. On a linen bed, you will not be hot in the midst of summer and cold in the crackling January frost; linen has the ability to inhibit pathogenic microflora, thus being a mild natural antiseptic. However, pure linen is quite difficult to care for, it wrinkles a lot and is hard to iron. To mitigate these shortcomings, synthetic fiber is often added to linen.

Silk . Silk underwear is luxurious and romantic. But only on condition that this silk is of the highest quality (Japanese is considered the best silk). Such a kit, of course, will cost like a small plane, but it makes no sense to save money here - cheap silk underwear will rather give you a lot of unpleasant sensations - from lightning-fast puffs to a sleepless night caused by heat, cold, unpleasant slip and creaking. So, if you can't afford top-class silk underwear, it's best to ditch it altogether.

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The theme of bed linen as the foundation of coziness and comfort is inexhaustible. Even among our grandmothers, starched pillows and snow-white feather mattresses were considered a special pride. And what a pleasure it was to sleep on such a bed! Bedding was prepared for the marriage of daughters, several sets were put in a large chest. Since then, traditions and views on these products have changed. Dozens of new fabrics, combinations of types of weaving appeared. But still, comfort and convenience are held in high esteem. Bed linen as a gift is always in place.

Subtleties of the world of sleep

During sleep, body temperature drops dramatically. And in the summer we sweat a lot. Spending a third of your life in bed, sleeping and unprotected, you need to know what bedding to choose so as not to harm yourself. Being aware of the characteristics of fabrics and being able to identify high-quality bedding means protecting your family from harmful influences. Poor paintwork, insects and skin allergies. Read the article twice if there are children at home. The health of the household is the main duty of the mother and housewife. How to choose bedding and not stumble upon a fake? With a variety of choices, we are severely limited in quality. Only 60% of companies (our and foreign) produce truly excellent products.

A quality product is the ratio of price, strength and beauty. It looks good, lasts a long time and meets all the features of human skin. Synthetic fabrics for a night's sleep and a long stay on it are not suitable. Only natural. They do not itch the skin, they absorb moisture. Synthetic threads can be added to enhance strength. This article will teach you how not to confuse a beautiful bed with a quality one and deal with the size.

Material

You should start with the choice of material. Surely you have at least once been given bed linen that you have never used. How to choose a fabric so as not to put the product on the mezzanine? Among the diversity of the world of fabrics, bedding material must be made from natural fibers. In the article you will find information about what should be bed linen. What is the fabric that meets all modern ideas about comfort? It is easy to wash, it gives pleasant. Consider three large groups of materials donated to us by nature. All of them are united by the properties of natural fabrics. They do not stick to the skin, allow air to pass through and do not cause discomfort. Real bedding will help you sleep well and feel the joy of a new day.

Cotton underwear. foundation of the foundations

Cotton is the golden mean among bed linen fabrics. When washing and using it is more convenient than linen, unpretentious. Wrinkles, but not as much as silk, and much cheaper. Worth exactly what you would give for it. Cotton threads in one or another processing and density underlie many other fabrics of average cost: chintz, calico, ranfors and others.

Satin. Softer than 100% cotton. Woven from twisted cotton thread, has a good density per square centimeter. Satin fabric is very smooth, pleasant to the touch, does not wrinkle, and most importantly, it repels dust and wool (which is valuable for those who are allergic to them).

Chintz. It has a rare weaving, low cost. Suitable for daily use and quickly loses color and shape.

Silk underwear. Confrontation of luxury and everyday life

The most expensive bed For his kit will have to pay 6-7 thousand rubles. The fabric is difficult and capricious. How to choose bed linen? Reviews on the Internet showed a difficult attitude towards this material. Opinions were divided in half. Some are afraid to slide off silk underwear, while others have it. In fact, the mattress of this fabric is the easiest to slip off, so the best solution for this material is

Silk bed linen can be divided into two types of weaving: smooth or rough. The first strongly resembles satin, and the second - crepe de chine. A study of reviews showed that the majority of those who slept on linen of the first type consider it unsuitable for constant circulation. It slips and clings even to small hairs on the back. Men's stubble on such linen scurries loudly, and a smooth-shaven face “moves out”. Reduce the characteristics of the second in smoothness and radiance by a factor of three - you get rough silk. The silk set was considered too cool for winter and slippery for everyday use.

Linen bed linen. Healing flower properties

Linen bed linen is distinguished by its unique production. Its cultivation occurs naturally, without pesticides. This natural material does not electrify and repels UV rays. At first, it will seem rough to the touch, but after a couple of washes, you won’t even remember this minus. Does not fade in the sun and does not shed. This is exactly the bedding that is best to choose to keep the body warm during sleep. Sleeping on linen bedding is warm and cozy. Natural linen can be identified by touch by the characteristic knots in the fabric.

However, it was not without its downsides. Such linen crumbles, does not hold its shape well and shrinks after washing.

Buying linen. Choose your kit wisely

How to choose good bedding? You can independently learn to distinguish high-quality underwear without looking at the bright packaging, which, moreover, may contain incorrect information. Large drawings of quality marks can also lull your vigilance. You will have to apply all the tricks of a professional spy and slowly examine the box. Linen in it should be folded neatly, and not just how. Choosing bed linen will help reconcile the drawing with the picture on the box or packaging. They must match in color and pattern. A conscientious factory indicates its name and country in large print.

Many manufacturers in Turkey and China make products with seams in the plane connecting several parts. Be careful when choosing. A red signal for you will be threads sticking out of the linen, unevenly processed edges and uneven fabric. You definitely won't go wrong if you use your sense of smell. An unpleasant specific smell is a sign that you do not need to buy linen. This smell appears when painting the material. The stronger the smell, the more likely the laundry will fade. And this is at best. At worst, you risk waking up painted in this color. Cheap paint lags behind the material and stains hands like fresh newspaper. A high-quality kit has a subtle smell of new textiles. Package. A conscientious manufacturer will take care of the quality and appearance of the laundry box. This is important when transporting fabric over a distance. Good and reliable packaging will save the bed from deformation and, God forbid, a rush.

Beware of cheating! Unscrupulous manufacturers of their bright packaging

In order to sell low-quality goods, manufacturers go to many tricks. They use inexpensive dye that fades quickly, sparse weaves, and even a smaller size linen than what is written on the package. What can the buyer do in this situation in order to protect himself from the acquisition? You should find out the composition of the fabric. Familiarize yourself with even the smallest inscriptions in the corner. The composition of the fabric on the packaging can be written with a "scatter". Above in large letters "cotton", in small letters in the corner - "synthetic fiber". On the packaging, also look for a kit diagram indicating the size of each element and care instructions.

Linen quality. Personal inspection

If the packaging did not arouse suspicion and you are ready to buy this kit without looking, then it’s better not to. You need to get bed linen. How to choose quality? The fabric is considered to be of high quality if for its money (large or small) it pays for itself in the necessary time. Bedding more expensive than 5 thousand rubles per set necessarily has a bonus in the form of easy ironing or long-term use. While thin and inexpensive fabrics are pleasant to the touch, but, alas, they are short-lived. Remove the kit from the packaging to make sure it is intact. The threads are suitable in color, even and straight. Now attention to If there is no information, it is worth counting the number of threads yourself. A dense fabric is considered to have 85-130 or more threads. The average is about 40, low is 25 threads per square centimeter. And remember: the age of gift openwork bedding is short-lived. Sets, hand-sewn from expensive fabrics, will last only 30 washes.

Bed sizes. How to choose underwear by size?

In order for the linen to fit the bedding, you need to know their size in centimeters. Which bed linen to choose if your bed is too big or unusual? There is no standard size for pillowcases, duvet covers and even sheets. You need to study the information on the packaging. Kits in Russia can be conditionally divided into Russian and Euro. In the first one, the pillowcases are square in shape, while in the “euro” they are rectangular. Manufacturers vary in size. So how to choose the size of bed linen?

The sizes of different firms, in turn, may also differ. It will be easier to navigate in centimeters. And a completely unusual option for Russia: a “duet”, also called “family”, for beds with two one-and-a-half blankets. Fitted sheets will be marked with Fitted sheet.

Table with approximate sizes of the domestic market

Do not drop, do not tilt. Bed care

Now you know how to choose bedding. There are a number of washing rules so that it lasts longer and does not lose its density and color. Wash a new set of underwear inside out before first use. Let the information on the label become a strict washing guide - this method is the most suitable for the material. Linen should be ironed slightly dry and dried immediately after washing. Natural fabrics shrink a little.

Linen white or gray can withstand washing even at 90 degrees, as well as boiling. Colored linen is best washed at 60 degrees.

Children's bed linen. What is the difference between a bed for a baby and a five-year-old tomboy?

How to choose bedding for a baby? The material for the children's kit should be selected more carefully than any other. A small amount of synthetic additive is allowed. But it is better if the linen is completely woven from natural materials. A material with such properties will allow air to pass through and absorb moisture. There are many types of fabrics made of cotton and suitable for a crib. Consider the age of the child. So, very young children, growing quickly, often buy chintz. It is thin, breathable and at the same time inexpensive. The baby will grow out of it sooner than it starts to thin out.

When the child grows up, cambric will suit him. In the cold season, flannel is indispensable. Soft, warm and suitable in all respects for children's bedding. Linen materials are wear-resistant, they do not lose color when washed, on the contrary, they become more comfortable. We hope that all the information in the article was useful to you and “how to choose baby bedding?” no more question!

Good sleep is an indicator of a healthy lifestyle. A person spends a third of his time in a dream. Therefore, a number of requirements are imposed on the quality of bed linen. In addition to aesthetic appeal, it must meet safety criteria. Very often, a hidden threat lurks under external beauty, and it easily overtakes those who do not know how to choose bed linen and do not understand how important this choice is.

Bed linen safety criteria

The mention of bedding evokes the most pleasant associations in a person. This is the sweet sniffing of a baby, and the hugs of a loved one, and just pleasant dreams. But no matter how romantic aura it is fanned, linen, first of all, is a subject of hygiene, and certain hygiene requirements are imposed on it:

• Hygroscopicity- the ability of the material to remove moisture from the body and absorb it. This is one of the most important indicators of fabric quality. The higher the level of hygroscopicity, the more comfortable the sleep. Cotton and linen absorb moisture best. The hygroscopicity of silk is approximately 30%. For synthetic materials, this figure is 1%.
• Hypoallergenic- the absence of fibers in the tissue that cause allergies. All-natural fibers meet this criterion. But synthetic materials, according to doctors, confidently hold the lead in contact dermatitis.
• Breathability- the ability of the material to pass air, providing ventilation and creating comfortable conditions for sleeping. Poor breathability can lead to the emergence and development of skin allergic and infectious diseases. But even if this does not happen, then in the morning a person will wake up tired. Good breathability in cotton and linen. But silk passes air very poorly.
• Thermal protection- the ability to conserve heat. Linen and ranfors are ideal in this respect. They are called air conditioners in the world of textiles: in summer it is not hot on such beds, and not cold in winter.
• Tactility- the ability of the fabric to cause pleasant sensations when in contact with the human body. This indicator is especially important for owners of sensitive skin. The most preferred in this respect are silk, tencel, bamboo and terry.
• Electrostatic- Accumulation of excess static electricity by the fabric. This "sin" synthetic materials.

Possesses the increased sorption ability. Underwear that does not meet hygienic requirements is fraught with serious consequences for the body in the form of allergies, exacerbation of chronic skin diseases, and sometimes serious disorders in the functioning of internal organs and even blood.

How not to end up in bed with the enemy

Bed linen is made from natural and a huge number of artificial fabrics. To reduce the cost of the kit, manufacturers use synthetic materials. Sleeping on such a bed, if the synthetics are also of poor quality, can lead to serious consequences. The expression "in bed with the enemy" fits in this case as well as possible. The enemy is illness, insomnia, morning fatigue. But if saving is important to you, give preference to better synthetic materials - fleece, microfiber, micromodal. These materials are gentle, soft, less static than other synthetics.

But still, whatever one may say, high-quality underwear should be made from natural fabrics. "Silk is the key to a good sleep," - so they say in the East. Europeans, on the other hand, prefer cotton and linen - these are ideal fabrics for sewing bed linen in terms of hygienic indicators.

The most practical - cotton underwear

The cotton material family is represented by a range of fabrics. All of them have properties that are unique in their effect on the skin: they do not create a greenhouse effect, absorb moisture well, do not electrify, are easy to care for and are durable. The fabrics are made of cotton threads and differ in the way of weaving. The price and demand for bed sets depends on the pros and cons of each material.

• Satin or Egyptian cotton- the most expensive and luxurious cotton fabric. In terms of aesthetic characteristics, it is not inferior to silk. From it sew expensive kits. A huge advantage is that satin is easy to care for and quite wear-resistant. And the one that belongs to the "luxury" class does not wrinkle even with intensive pressing.

• Coarse calico inexpensive and practical. Linen from it does not need delicate care, it dries quickly. The material is wear-resistant - a set of it will last for many years. Great for everyday use in summer.

• chintz the most short-lived and loose, but extremely tactile, therefore ideal for sensitive skin.

• Poplin almost does not wrinkle, easy to care for, pleasant to the touch due to the silky surface. The main advantage is the price, it is quite democratic.

• Flannel or brushed cotton- the most preferred fabric in the cold season. In terms of tactile sensations, she has no equal in this group. No wonder baby diapers are made from flannel.

• Batiste sets airy and flowing. They are best purchased for guest rooms or as an elegant gift. The fabric is not strong enough, so it is not suitable for daily use.
• Ranforce surpasses even flax in density and has all its advantages, but at the same time it practically does not wrinkle and dries quickly.
• Percale used for tailoring luxury linen. The fabric is made from premium, long-staple cotton. One of the most wear-resistant materials - can withstand more than 1000 washes.

All listed fabrics are environmentally friendly, because they are 100% made of natural cotton.

Linen, jacquard, and exotic materials

There is no alternative linen- it is the most wear-resistant, it is well washed and becomes even brighter with each subsequent wash. Linen has no flaws, except for one thing - this fabric is easily wrinkled. But dermatologists do not advise giving preference to linen if a person has dry skin or suffers from ichthyosis - in this case, materials that are soft in tactile terms should be chosen.

Just as strong and durable jacquard. It can consist entirely of cotton (certainly long-staple), or it can be diluted by half with linen or silk. Polyester up to 20% is acceptable. It is added to emphasize the beauty and add tactility to the drawing. Jacquard is used for elite tailoring - it is an expensive and noble fabric. Its feature is that the pattern is created at the stage of weaving threads.

Natural materials include innovative materials that have recently appeared on the market - bamboo fabric and tencel- Australian eucalyptus. These are excellent fabrics for making thin, durable, hygienically perfect bedding, especially for summer. Their main advantage is the bactericidal and anti-allergenic properties of the material. But exotic sets are more expensive than cotton ones.

Silk luxury

Silk is an exquisite and romantic material sung by lyricists. However, it is prohibitively expensive - the price of the kit starts at $ 500. Unfortunately, the market is filled with quality fakes. But to determine whether it is actually silk is not difficult. To do this, turning the pillowcase inside out, you need to pull the thread on the seam. Natural silk has a very thin fiber. It burns with the smell of a feather, the ashes do not clump and are easily rubbed between the fingers.

An alternative to silk can be a satin or percale set, as mentioned above. But the atlas will replace the original only in appearance. In all other respects, this is ordinary synthetic underwear.

you came to the store

Experts advise buyers to carefully examine underwear before buying. In shops whose owners value their reputation, you will even be allowed to set fire to a sample of the fabric from which the set is sewn. Synthetics burn, fusing into a solid ball, with black smoke.

Bed linen is not a product with mandatory certification. But some manufacturers, in order to prove the quality of their products, carry it out. So having a certificate is an important plus when choosing.

Also pay attention to the following points:

• Coloring. Wipe the front side of the product with a damp cloth. The paint transferred to the napkin indicates the low quality of the product. If the front and back sides differ significantly in color, there is a chance that the laundry will shed heavily. Many pigments contain the color fixer formaldehyde, which is practically not excreted from the body. Experts do not advise buying underwear with a very bright fabric pattern.
• Weaving densitychecked in the light - the binding should be uniform and dense, the looser the weave, the lower the quality.
• Tactile feeling.Synthetics are slippery like glass. Flax is heavy and slightly rough, has characteristic nodules on the surface. Cotton is softer and warmer to the touch. Tencel is silky, slightly reminiscent of the surface of a peach. Bamboo is somewhat similar to cashmere.
• Smell. If a natural product has a noticeable chemical smell, it means that it was dyed with low-quality pigment. It is better to refuse to buy it.
• Sewing.Turn the linen inside out and check the quality of the stitches - they should be even, with a scar of no more than 3 mm, without protruding threads. The sheet is sewn from a single piece, without any seams in the middle. The valve of the pillowcase is standard 25 cm, otherwise the pillow will fall out of it.
• Label. It must contain the composition and recommendations for care. It is best to take a set that can be washed at a temperature not lower than 60 degrees. A good manufacturer indicates his address and phone number. Be sure to have information about the completeness in full accordance with the actual dimensions of the kit. It should be remembered that European manufacturers do not always complete the set of sheets.
• Size. There are bed linen standards:

one and a half (140x205 cm);
double (175x205 cm);
euro (200x220 cm);
family - equipped with two duvet covers;
children (110x140 cm).

Length-width can vary upwards by 10-20 cm.

If you buy underwear in an online store and the courier delivers it to you, inspect the set with him before you give the money. If received by mail, do the same at the branch. Remember: bed linen cannot be returned to the store. Therefore, after you bring it home, it will no longer be possible to return the product you did not like.

Color heals, soothes and invigorates

Psychologists and doctors advise giving preference to underwear of cold, neutral shades - white and blue. But experts in the field of color say: the morning mood is directly related to the color of the bed linen. In addition to complete harmony with the overall interior of the bedroom, the color and pattern should match the character of the person.

For business people, practical, non-distracting shades and colors are preferred. For those who value stability in life, classic tones are suitable. Workaholics are shown geometric patterns.

Those who lack care also need to purchase a pink or light green set. Spouses who have long been accustomed to each other can bring a touch of novelty to the relationship by buying emerald-colored underwear. Romantic couples are advised to relax on a purple bed.

To raise the overall vitality will help linen of exciting shades, in particular, red. If you are prone to frequent mood swings, give preference to yellow or orange.

With SARS, as well as to calm the nervous system, the bed should be dressed in blue and blue tones. For muscle and headaches, choose green shades.

We wish you a good choice and pleasant dreams. We hope that our advice has helped you choose the best quality bedding in terms of comfort and harmlessness to the body.

Reading time: 8 minutes

A comfortable bed and bed linen made from natural materials are essential for a good rest of a person. Sleep affects how you feel and your mood throughout the day. What is the best quality bed linen, and how to choose it? We invite you to study all the characteristics in order to decide which kit is best for you. Stores offer a wide range of products from budget to luxury.

A quality kit has the following characteristics:

• High strength and wear resistance. The importance of these parameters, you realize after a few washes. Too loose linen will quickly lose its appearance and become unusable.
• Good hygroscopicity and breathability. This is useful in the summer, when a person sweats more often. Cotton, linen, silk and other natural fabrics will help to endure the heat.
• Dyes should be hypoallergenic and resistant to regular washing.

What is the best quality bed linen?

Fabric Density

Density is an important selection criterion that affects the strength and durability of the kit. Density indicators are often indicated on the label only by manufacturers of products that meet all standards. The density is divided into linear (number of threads per 1 cm²) and surface (grams per m²).

Table 1. Linear density (n. per 1 cm²)

In determining the surface density, the type, weaving method and twist of the thread play an important role. Therefore, it is impossible to make a general gradation, since each canvas must be considered separately.

Package

Packaging should be light but strong. It protects the kits from moisture, light and ensures safety during transportation and storage. The appearance and quality of the packaging reflects the quality of the laundry inside. Polymer film and reinforced multilayer materials are common. Reinforcement makes the packaging stronger, which contributes to the safety of the goods.

Label

The presence of a label with marking is a prerequisite for the production and storage of bed linen. The marking includes symbols, tips for caring for the product, the date of packaging. The technical characteristics of the goods and the list of products included in the kit are also indicated. The text should be easy to read and be understandable for a simple buyer. The label is attached directly to the kit or package.

Conscientious manufacturers, whose goods comply with all standards, provide information about the product and contact details. The absence of information on the label indicates the low quality of the product and the manufacturer's unwillingness to disclose the name of the company.

Sewing

A set that meets the requirements of GOST must be sewn from a single piece of fabric. The presence of a seam on a sheet or duvet cover is unacceptable. The seam reduces the strength of the product and spoils the appearance. Also, avoid an abundance of accessories - buttons complicate washing and can injure a person while sleeping. If possible, it is worth checking the seams for strength. To do this, stretch the fabric in different directions. If the thread tension during sewing was insufficient, the seam will be loose, weak and you will see gaps. It is worth refraining from buying such a kit. All cuts must be finished with a linen seam.

Color

High-quality paint is able to withstand high temperatures during washing. The label must contain an inscription about the recommended mode and maximum washing temperature. Some manufacturers indicate the strength of the dye, which should be 4 or higher. In order to check the quality of painting, you need to rub the front side of the fabric. A colored palm indicates low quality. The pattern must be clear on both sides, otherwise the kit will quickly shed.

Smell

Bed linen, created in accordance with GOST, has an unobtrusive smell of a new textile product. The presence of a chemical or smell of paint indicates a high content of harmful substances and non-compliance with production technology. It also indicates improper storage and transportation.

Dimensions

Before buying, measure the parameters of the mattress, blanket and pillows, because the sizes of the Russian and foreign manufacturers are different.

Notation

When buying European bedding, you should know some markings:

• 1 bedroom - 1 bed / single;
• 2 bedroom - full / double / 2-bed;
• Euro - Queen;
• 5 set - extra long single;
• 3 bedroom - King size.

How to choose CPB from fabric varieties

Coarse calico

Solid at a budget price. increases strength, so the material does not need careful maintenance.

The benefits include:

• wear resistance;
• Strength;
• Quickly absorbs moisture;
• The cost is within 1300 rubles;
• Dries quickly;
• Hygiene.

Bed linen from satin

Created by twisting cotton fibers. In production, not only natural, but also synthetic threads are used. The stronger the twist, the stronger the shine. doesn't wrinkle at all. Outwardly resembles silk, but the cost is much lower. The wrong side has a rough structure and due to this it does not slip on the mattress.

Advantages:

• Strength;
• Practicality;
• noble brilliance;
• Aesthetic appearance;
• Warms up in cold weather.

Despite all the advantages, there are also disadvantages: if gloss was used to create the fabric, then it will be slippery to sleep on such linen. In the summer, it is worth abandoning satin in favor of breathable materials.

Poplin

Outwardly, it is similar to coarse calico, as it has a plain weave. However, in the production of poplin, silk, viscose, woolen and synthetic threads are added to the composition. The main difference and feature is the use of two threads of different widths, which determine the appearance of the fabric - in the hem.

Advantages:

• Shine;
• Softness;
• Elasticity;
• Smooth, even surface;
• Withstands up to 300 washes;
• Excellent hygroscopicity;
• Heat preservation;
• Does not lose shape after crushing;
• Doesn't shed.

In general, good quality for a low cost. It can be washed at 100°.

Percale in bed linen

- a type of cotton fabric with strong weaves of fibers. For its creation, cotton with a long pile is used. The threads form a plain weave. The untwisted thread adds strength and smoothness to the finished product. Percale density 90/160 per 10 cm of fabric. This is a high figure, which increases the service life without losing shape.

• Density 100-160 per cm²;
• Comfort during sleep, due to the velvety, delicate surface;
• Good breathability and heat preservation;
• In terms of quality and appearance, it is not inferior to satin, but it is cheaper;
• Eco-friendly, therefore suitable for the manufacture of children's kits.

Batiste

- a sophisticated and airy material, which is made from cotton, linen and synthetic fibers. The density of the cambric increases due to the simultaneous use of several types of threads. The density in the range of 20-30 threads per 1 cm provides a silky surface and airiness of this fabric. Inferior to poplin and satin in terms of the number of washes. For comparison: poplin can withstand up to 200, and satin up to 300.

This aristocratic material needs delicate care. You need to wash in warm water without wringing, and iron from the wrong side through gauze.

• The small weight of the cambric creates a light, airy coating, so it is very comfortable to sleep on such linen;
• The fabric is breathable, so it is suitable for the summer period;
• Hypoallergenic material;
• Baptiste, despite the airiness, keeps its shape well and retains its original appearance for a long time;
• Dries quickly and is pleasant to the touch.

Bedding sets from ranfors

- a material made from refined cotton. The higher the cleaning quality, the less shrinkage the fabric will give after washing. It has a diagonal weave, due to which strength is increased and the surface becomes smooth. The density of this material is higher than that of coarse calico and is 42 threads per 1 cm².

• Lightweight yet durable. Does not require special care and tolerates washing;
• Quickly absorbs moisture, so it is suitable for the summer;
• Does not lose shape
• Does not electrify;
• Hygienic, as only high quality dyes are used in the production.

Ranforce is sometimes confused with coarse calico or poplin, as the characteristics are similar. However, it has a higher cost.

Silk

This material is considered elite. Delicate and flowing silk will appeal to even the most selective individuals. has a natural composition without impurities and chemicals.

If you exclude the high price tag, silk has only one advantages:

• Does not cause allergies;
• Conducts heat well. It is not hot in summer and not cold in winter;
• Will last a long time due to the strength of the threads;
• Aesthetics in appearance and pleasant tactile sensations.

In order not to buy a fake, it is worth touching the material - it will quickly heat up, and the artificial one will remain cold.

Also, take a closer look at the pattern: it should match on the face and inside.

Manufacturers

Top 10 manufacturing companies:

Regularly there is something new in the world of bed linen. Improved technologies are being introduced and new fabrics are being created. The choice is huge, but among this variety it is important to find what suits you.

Necessary conditions for healthy sleep— it's quiet and comfort. And what could be more comfortable than soft and gentle bed linen? Is that a course of anti-stress therapy. However, some bed linen can easily cope with this role.

If you managed to pick up sheets for yourself, on which it is pleasant to wake up even at the urgent request of an alarm clock, you are lucky. If the sight of freshly laundered linen and an iron does not bring you into a state of quiet despair, you are doubly lucky. This means that you have managed to find the right balance between feeling and duty. And for hours of undisturbed sleep, you don’t have to pay for a life spent at the ironing board. In fact, the secret of such happiness is available to everyone, and it depends ... on the quality of the fabric.

What material is best to buy bed linen?

The most common bedding material is cotton. It does not slip, has good hygroscopicity, and is pleasant to the body. It is easy to wash, dry and iron. True, most types of cotton fabrics, at least a little, shrink when washed and wrinkle when used (though not as much as linen!). But the prices for cotton underwear are not as high as for silk.

The most pleasant thing in the cotton "family" is variety. By means of various interlacing, many fabrics of different properties are obtained from ordinary cotton threads: cambric, chintz, calico, satin.

✴ Batiste can be distinguished by a rare weave of threads, lightness and transparency. The main drawback of the material is low wear (can withstand only 50-70 washes). From cambric, they usually sew sets of elegant underwear that are not intended for permanent use, for example, wedding and for newborns.

Coarse calico and satin are not synonymous with "cotton", but only ways of weaving threads. If the equity and shrinkage threads are laid at an angle of 90 ° to each other, a linen (coarse calico) weave is obtained, which is characteristic of chintz, calico, some types of silk, mixed and even synthetic fabrics. When laying the threads at an angle of 45 °, a satin (satin) weave is formed. It is used to make satin, satin and other fabrics.

✴ chintz also does not differ in wear resistance, therefore inexpensive bedding for everyday use is made from it. The material loses its appearance quite quickly, but replacement does not require large expenses.

✴ Very practical and low maintenance coarse calico(ranfors is an improved version of coarse calico). It is denser than cambric and chintz, withstands an almost infinite number of washes, without losing the strength and brightness of the pattern. Besides, it is inexpensive. Coarse calico is perhaps the best material in terms of price / quality ratio in the middle price segment. It is no coincidence that, according to statistics, 44% of Russians prefer this material.

✴ Very pleasant to use satin(its varieties are gloss satin, satin jacquard, satin velvet). The material is lightweight, dense and durable (withstands up to 200-300 washes). Does not shed, is perfectly erased at a temperature of 40 °C, is easily ironed. Satin has a pleasant to the touch silky surface, while it is cheaper than silk. Among the "cotton" satin is considered quite expensive underwear for everyday use.

✴ More expensive than satin in the "family" of cotton only percale- high-strength fabric, from which everyday luxury linen is sewn.

✴ Among the "non-natural" fabrics, a good reputation has been earned polycotton- blended material consisting of cotton and polyester (ratio 70:30% or 52:48% respectively). The cotton base makes the material pleasant and almost "natural" to the touch. And the addition of polyester increases wear resistance. The fabric has a durable color that remains even at high washing temperatures (90 ° C). For high wear, combined with a relatively low price, polycotton is especially loved by hotels.

Linen bed linen

✴ The second most popular fabric for bed linen is linen. It wrinkles quite strongly and is hard to iron, but the linen from it turns out to be durable, wearable, shiny. Linen is more hygroscopic than cotton, it absorbs moisture better. In addition, he looks good and respectable. In Europe, linen is used to produce expensive linen, often with hand embroidery and expensive lace. Sets of domestic manufacturers are traditionally more affordable. However, it should be recognized that inexpensive domestic linen is not highly resistant to abrasion and is somewhat rough, especially in comparison with satin.

Silk bedding

✴ The most expensive material for bedding is made from the finest threads spun by silkworm caterpillars. Silk fabrics are light, shiny, pleasant to the body. They are breathable and hygroscopic, cool in summer, easy to wash and iron. True, they should be kept away from direct sunlight: in the sun, the fabric can fade and become thinner, losing tensile strength. The best (and most expensive) underwear is made from silk, made entirely by hand. It does not slip, contrary to popular myth, it does not leave any hooks.

What determines the lifespan of bed linen?

The service life of bed linen directly depends on the density of the weave, that is, on the number of threads per square meter. cm.

The higher the density, the stronger the fabric. Batiste has the lowest density (20-30 threads per sq. cm). Medium (35-65 threads) is typical for linen and cotton. The density is above average (65-80 threads) - in Turkish silk and artificial fabrics. Chinese silk, percale, satin and some artificial fabrics are distinguished by high density (85-120 threads). The highest density (130-280 threads) is in glossy satin and Japanese silk. Some manufacturers indicate information about the density on the packaging of underwear.

Full set

The purchase process is greatly facilitated by ready-made bedding sets. Today, you don’t have to puzzle over which pillowcases are best suited to your favorite duvet cover, everything has already been thought out by the manufacturer. But even in this case, an eye and an eye are needed! The fact is that the kits of domestic and foreign manufacturers can vary greatly in composition. A standard set of domestic linen (according to GOST) includes a duvet cover, a sheet and two pillowcases (in a double set). The sheet may not be included in the euro set, it will have to be purchased additionally. However, the presence of a sheet also does not rule out a surprise: upon closer examination, it may turn out to be stretched (on an elastic band). In the American version, instead of a duvet cover, you can find a sheet fastened to the blanket with buttons.

Be careful when buying underwear

✦ a sharp "chemical" smell - at best, indicates unstable dyes, at worst - the presence of harmful impurities (formaldehyde);

✦ The smell of mold indicates improper storage. In such underwear, the appearance of microorganisms is likely, in addition, the fabric becomes fragile;

✦ poorly processed seams - open or overlocked sections will quickly disperse. High-quality linen is always processed with a double “sewing” seam;

✦ the presence of seams (joints) in the center makes the linen less durable, not to mention the fact that it is uncomfortable to sleep on it;

✦ incorrect labeling - product labeling must contain complete information about the manufacturer (company name, address, phone number), as well as information about the composition of the raw materials from which the material is made. The lack of complete information gives reason to think: maybe the manufacturer is hiding something?

✦ fragile fabrics, the presence of stains, thickening of the threads - evidence of the use of defective fabrics.