Useful links for preschool teachers. Methodological recommendations and developments Thematic manuals for kindergarten

Recommended for children during the adaptation period in kindergarten Purpose: To create playing conditions for effective motor activity of children in lying, sitting and walking positions. Task: Educational: To improve the ability of children to perform basic movements and keep balance in various postures and movements. Developing: to develop the muscles of the shoulder girdle, arms, abdomen, back, coordination of movements. Corrective and preventive: to carry out prevention ...

Purpose: To generalize and systematize the knowledge of children about the Cosmos, which children received from various sources. Bring to the concept that there are many stars in the Cosmos, the Sun is also a star. Introduce the concept of "constellation". To consolidate the knowledge of children about the change of day and night during the day. To form the correct posture, to promote the mental health of children, to cultivate self-confidence, their beauty and grace.…

Purpose: To learn to crawl under the rope from a squatting position. Fix jumping over the lines Develop strength in the outdoor game "Get in the circle" Raise the desire to do physical education. Contribute to the development of the emotional-sensual sphere Material: goat mask, goat emblems, short ropes (10 pcs), long rope, racks (2 pcs), sandbags (for each child), a circle The progress of physical education classes in the nursery ...

Purpose: - to teach children to crawl under three arcs, in a kneeling position and leaning on their hands; - to exercise preschoolers in the ability to walk on a limited plane track to track; - fix the jump through the object, landing softly; - to develop dexterity, speed of reaction in the game "Hares and the Wolf", imagination, the ability to reincarnate during relaxation, the power of inhalation during exercise ...

Purpose: - to consolidate the acquired skills in possession of the ball, crawling and stepping over tall objects; rebuilding in two columns; - to develop speed, agility, endurance of preschoolers in basic exercises; - develop coordination, flexibility, attention, vision; - strengthen the heart vascular system, muscles of the arms, legs, buttocks; - educate the desire to engage in sports exercises, to be healthy. Equipment: benches, 16 balls, "tunnel", ...

The program content of the physical education lesson: Exercise in walking on the gymnastic bench, crawling with the right and left side under the arches. Jumping on both legs, moving forward, from hoop to hoop, stepping from bump to bump - plane geometric shapes - circle, rectangle, triangle, square. Fix score within 5, title geometric shapes; exercise in running during the mobile ...

Purpose: - to exercise children in walking on a gymnastic bench and crawl under the arc with their chest forward; - develop coordination of movements, a sense of balance while walking on a bench, the ability to navigate in space and run fast without bumping into each other in the motor game "Sun and Rain"; - to promote the development of physical activity of preschoolers, creating a fun, friendly atmosphere; - bring up…

Purpose: - To consolidate the ability of children to jump from hoop to hoop; - Exercise preschoolers in walking on a gymnastic bench with objects in their hands; - Strengthen the ability to climb into the tunnel; - Develop coordination of movements when rolling the ball in a spiral; – Develop speed in running, agility, endurance, fine and general motor skills, speech, memory; - To cultivate a sense of team unity, a desire to help ...

Program content: - to develop the motor activity of children in the performance of various physical exercises and game actions with objects; - stimulate interest in game exercises and the desire to take part in them, to perform game actions together with an adult and other children; - cultivate friendliness. Inventory: trees; "snow balls" (plastic balls) by the number of children; large paper snowflakes; " Snow Gingerbread Man"(ball covered with ...

Purpose: To teach children to be responsible for their own health, to form the foundations for healthy lifestyle life. Implement prevention colds, flat feet, posture disorders. Strengthen the mental and physical health of preschoolers. Arouse the desire to engage in hardening procedures, form an idea of ​​their positive effect on the human body. To consolidate the knowledge of children about the wintering of wild animals, their adaptation to the cold season. Develop…

http://www.razvitierebenka.com/ - the site is interesting because the sections are distributed not only by sections, but also by age. You can find interesting didactic materials that are useful in the work of the educator.

http://www.ivalex.vistcom.ru - site of preschool education workers. Interesting developments and more.

http://razviv.ru/ - cartoons and music, coloring pages for children

http://razvivajka.centerstart.ru/node/173

Early development of children. The site contains publications on early childhood development, books for parents and children. Methods and experience of training on Zaitsev's cubes. Previously taught mathematics. Simple and convenient search engine.

Preschool education. The site is intended for preschoolers, their parents, as well as preschool teachers. educational institutions. Here you can find a lot useful information on the upbringing and education of children from birth to 7 years, catalog preschool institutions cities of Russia, literature and games for children, links to other resources, as well as a lot of simply interesting and entertaining information.

"Doshkolenok". An electronic magazine for children and parents, on the pages of which materials for the education, upbringing and entertainment of preschool and younger children are published school age, collected by thematic sections: speech development, fun counting, art studio, psychology, games and contests, be healthy. On the site, you can also subscribe to the mailing list "100 educational and educational games for children."

Almanac "Early Development". The site was created by parents united by one aspiration - to develop the child's data to the maximum not in any one area, but to educate a harmonious person. Publications of the almanac cover various aspects early development children and are divided into sections corresponding to different age groups: from 0 to 1 year, from 1 year to 3 years, from 3 to 5 years, from 5 to 7 years.

Building talent. Society of early children's learning, created by psychologists, journalists and educators and containing various materials for parents who are interested early learning and development of children. Articles, publications and discussions are divided into relevant sections: goals and objectives; profession: parent; creation of talents; parent test; child psychologist; situations; Waldorf pedagogy; rates and standards, etc.

Federal Portal "Russian Education"

Information system "Single window of access to educational resources"

Unified collection of digital educational resources

Federal Center for Information and Educational Resources

Child in kindergarten Child development in kindergarten. Reading for children. Modeling. Drawing.

Site for parents about children Mamashkam.Ru A new site for parents about children: useful information about childhood illnesses and their treatment, school education for children and a lot of useful information for parents.

"New people"-information portal for parents Everything about planning, pregnancy, childbirth, upbringing and development of children. Forum. Metric rulers. Prize Contests. Expert advice.

Speech therapy site "Chatterbox" Norms of speech development, types and causes of speech defects, exercises for the development of motor skills, auditory attention, articulation, lexical topics for the formation of the correct word formation, logorhythmic exercises, speech therapist's advice on how to talk with children correctly.

Early development of children Methods of early development of children, educational games and films, presentations, coloring books, poems, fairy tales, stencils for drawing, lessons on speech development. Information for future parents: preparation for pregnancy, pregnancy, childbirth, after childbirth.

Child psychology The site contains materials on child psychology, photo albums, recommended literature, as well as a forum.

-" Chelyabinsk portal of a preschooler" (material method, consultations, design, etc.) "Country of masters" (beading, trimming, origami, crafts and everything manual labor)

o r i g a m i

http:// svprim. en –ecological newspaper

http:// window. edu. en/ window/ library? p_ mode=1& p_ qprovider=169 – a single window of access to educational resources

http:// festival.1 September. en/ -festival of pedagogical ideas

http:// www. ermolov. en/ notes. html - songs

http:// doshvozrast. en preschool education

http:// edu.1 September. en/? info=2 – distance courses

http:// pedsovet. org/ component/ option, com_ mtree/ task, viewlink/ link_ id,3212/ itemid,118/ - Internet teachers' council

Kindergarten plays a very important role in the life of every kid - this is where this social adaptation begins, the foundations of character, taste are laid, the first knowledge is acquired. At first, it is difficult for each kid to get used to the new environment and peers.

What to consider when equipping a kindergarten

Therefore, equipment kindergarten should be given Special attention. The environment surrounding the baby should contribute to its comprehensive development. In our online store you will find everything for kindergarten at the lowest cost. We offer high quality furniture and equipment from the manufacturer.

You can also order assembly and delivery services in Moscow from us. The equipment of the kindergarten should create the most comfortable environment for the kids, in which they can spend the whole day with pleasure. The complete set should include a lot of pieces of furniture, gaming and educational equipment.

Mandatory are:

  • didactic toys - they help the child develop fine motor skills and logical thinking;
  • constructors;
  • elements made of wood are environmentally friendly and absolutely harmless to babies;
  • musical objects - contributing to the development of the hearing aid.

Small children play anytime, anywhere. This is the leading activity of preschoolers. Regardless of whether the kid goes to kindergarten or not, he receives new knowledge, skills and abilities only through the game. In order for the game not only to please, but also to educate the child, special manuals are created. Didactic games allow you to develop, educate and educate the child during his natural activities. To create an educational game, special developments are required, including didactic materials.

The value of didactic material in kindergarten

The space in which children play should be not only comfortable, clean, bright, but also educational. In this, the educator is helped by properly selected didactic materials. They are designed to help the teacher develop the child's abilities and teach something new. Such materials should organically fit into the interior of the group, complementing and expanding the capabilities of the educator, creating an atmosphere in which the preschooler wants to play and learn new things.

Didactic materials are auxiliary materials used in the learning process

Didactics (ancient Greek διδακτικός "teaching") is a section of pedagogy and education theory that studies the problems of learning. It reveals the patterns of assimilation of knowledge, skills and abilities and the formation of beliefs, determines the volume and structure of the content of education.

Wikipedia

Purposes of using didactic materials

Didactic materials are elements of play and creativity, organically integrated into the activities of the baby. Pyramids and turrets made of cubes are also a kind of didactic material, you just need to connect to the child's game, discussing with him the color, shape and size of the toys. Children develop very quickly, so each year is characterized by something different. When selecting or creating didactic material, they pay attention to the age characteristics and basic needs of children. AT different ages the same didactic material can be used for different purposes.

The purposes of using didactic materials in a preschool educational institution can be as follows:

  • and tactile sensitivity;
  • the formation of ideas about the external properties of objects (shape, color, size, position in space);
  • creating a positive emotional mood;
  • development of cognitive processes (memory, attention, thinking);
  • development of speech skills;
  • numeracy, literacy.

Development fine motor skills is a priority task in teaching younger preschoolers

The use of a variety of didactic materials in the classroom in kindergarten contributes to the activation cognitive activity preschoolers.

The main types of didactic material in the preschool educational institution

All didactic materials are divided into several types.

Subject-shaped aids

The subject material embodies the most general, essential characteristics of the objects under study. Subject-shaped aids, in turn, include natural and volume-shaped didactic materials:


With the help of this game layout, preschoolers learn the rules of the road

The use of subject didactic material in the classroom at the preschool educational institution arouses keen interest and emotional response of pupils, increases cognitive motivation, allows you to combine visual perception with tactile and kinesthetic. In addition, preschoolers develop the necessary skills and abilities, and the stability of voluntary attention increases.

Iconic didactic materials

Signed didactic aids are divided into:

  • Figurative-sign visual aids are materials that allow children to remember the image of the object being studied as a whole and abstract from particulars. Such benefits include:
    • subject and plot pictures,
    • various cards,
    • portraits,
    • applications,
    • a photo,
    • films, etc.
  • Conditionally sign didactic material is a material that reveals or considers particulars or details according to one or more active features.

Significant didactic material can be designed as:

  • material in pictures;

    Working with subject pictures develops the thinking of preschoolers

  • handouts (provides for the availability of an individual set for each pupil);

    Bright handouts grab the attention of preschoolers

  • demonstration material (stands, posters, multimedia presentations, etc.).

    This demo will help preschoolers to master the various characteristics of the melody

The didactic material is intended for the practical activities of a preschooler and implies a certain degree of independence in completing the task.

Do-it-yourself didactic material for kindergarten

Didactic materials for kindergarten can be made independently. The process of creating benefits includes a number of steps:

  1. The first step in creating visual material is the goal statement. It is necessary to understand what exactly the developed didactic material will give the children, because the manual should correspond to the age of the pupils, be understandable and accessible.
  2. The second step is the choice of the topic within which the didactic material will be created. For example, in order for a child to learn the name of a color and correlate it with a specific object (animal, fruit or object), posters or cards are created on the topic “Primary colors”.

    In this didactic game, children memorize colors and correlate them with the shapes of animals.

  3. The third step is to think over the concept of the benefit. At this stage of creating didactic material, we should decide what kind of visual aid we are creating: cards, a stand, a poster, or perhaps a whole game.
  4. Step four - choose the right materials to create a visual aid. There are a number of requirements for didactic materials used in preschool educational institutions:
    • The material should be bright so that the child can easily remember what was depicted.
    • The material should not be brittle or break easily. Young children feel the need to touch everything that interests them, because through touch they get to know the world.
    • The material should be as safe as possible for preschoolers, even if it is stuffed into the mouth (but it is better not to allow this).
    • The materials used must be hypoallergenic. Preschoolers come to kindergarten with different health indicators, so all items presented for general use must be equally safe for all pupils.
    • The material must withstand sanitization (for example, cardboard or paper is pasted over with a special film or tape).
  5. The fifth step is the direct assembly of the material. When creating a visual aid, you need to remember that the information depicted or presented should characterize the world and correspond to reality. It is also important that the made didactic material be beautifully and neatly designed, this forms a sense of beauty and the concept of accuracy in the child.

    Didactic materials should be attractive and neatly designed.

  6. The final step is the timely planning of the use of the created didactic material.

FROM interesting ideas making didactic materials for preschoolers with their own hands and their detailed description can be found in the article by Oksana Stol.

Do not try to immediately get a complete understanding of the topic from the child. It is better to go through the topic several times, using different didactic material, thereby reinforcing it.

Photo gallery: didactic materials for the development of fine motor skills

To make such a manual, you will need laces and large buttons. This didactic material develops in children the concepts of the whole and the part. Toddlers enjoy making images from pieces of felt. Clothespin games develop fine motor skills and color perception of younger preschoolers. This manual was created to develop fine motor skills, thinking and dealing with office

Photo gallery: didactic materials in mathematics

Paperclip games build counting skills These cards will help children remember numbers and develop tactile sensitivity This material can be used both to develop counting skills and to learn basic colors

Photo gallery: didactic materials on the study of the surrounding world

A lapbook is a homemade book with didactic materials and games on a specific topic. With the help of this material, preschoolers study natural phenomena that occur during spring, and also master the concepts of time, actions and movements. With the help of such chips, you can study the composition of certain dishes. helps children understand what the seasons are, when the seasons change and how nature changes The purpose of this manual is to consolidate the concepts of one-many, big and small and learn the names of edible mushrooms

Related videos

The following videos contain a visual embodiment of ideas for creating didactic materials in kindergarten. After reviewing them, you can independently make interesting and useful game aids for preschoolers.

Video: do-it-yourself didactic games

Video: do-it-yourself didactic math games for kindergarten

Video: didactic materials for teaching literacy

Video: examples of didactic aids for the sensory development of children

Video: how to make a flannelgraph

The use of didactic materials in kindergarten helps to develop cognitive, communicative and Creative skills all preschoolers age groups. When applying manuals, the educator should be aware of the wide range of choices for their presentation. Making didactic materials with your own hands allows you to implement various pedagogical ideas in the educational process of preschool educational institutions. The main thing is to correctly develop manuals, think over and arrange. This will help a variety of methodological recommendations and the author's own imagination.