Norwegian national costume for women. Norwegian national costume. Traditional women's national costume
Even if you've never had the desire to travel, try to go somewhere and feel this adventurous spirit. There are a number of areas that will help you broaden your horizons, enrich your mind and spirit.
This compilation features some of the most breathtaking and enchanting places the world has to offer. This is a list of 20 places worth visiting in 2017. Any of these destinations could change your life forever...
Marrakesh
This place from time immemorial has fascinated everyone who dared to visit Morocco. If by 2017 you have not been here yet, be sure to correct this defect and get acquainted with the stunning beauties of Marrakesh.
St. Petersburg
The Northern Capital of Russia is really interesting for the traveler and can offer a number of unique sights. Why not see it all with your own eyes in 2017?
Playa del Carmen
If you want to visit one of the best beaches in the world, head to Mexico and sunbathe at Playa del Carmen. Even so beautiful Foto does not convey the beauty of this place.
Prague
The Old Town opens itself up to visitors like layers of an onion, offering something new and surprising time after time. You will surely find Prague absolutely charming.
Istanbul
This is just one of the places that you must discover at least once in your life. Istanbul is more than just a city that you can read about in a book, not to mention a blog. Its sights can be explored endlessly, so why not do it in 2017?
Rio de Janeiro
The city has already calmed down after the bustling Summer Olympics, so 2017 is the perfect time to visit this Brazilian gem and explore Rio de Janeiro.
Barcelona
Bright, lively, delicious, captivating, contagious - these are just a few epithets that can describe the sights of Barcelona and Catalonia.
The comfortable beach is the perfect place for a vacation. warm, pure water, soft sand, gentle sun, bronze tan and several weeks of carefree holidays await Russian tourists. Which countries in the world are the best beach destinations for summer 2018? The Top 10 includes countries from all over the world.
Turkey: a land of contrasts
One of the favorite foreign destinations for Russian tourists. Beach holidays in Turkey , washed by four seas, the country fits perfectly. The swimming season in the regions of the Marmara and the northern Aegean lasts from June to September. In the Mediterranean and southern Aegean seas, the most comfortable time is from April to October. The Black Sea coast is characterized by warm summers and rainy winters, and the best time for vacation is from May to September.
Turkish beaches are varied. There are sandy, pebbly and small-pebble ones, with rocky shores, large concrete slabs, with poured sand. Natural sandy ones are located in the resorts of Alanya, Belek and Side, the Izmir region, the villages of Lara and Kudnu. Young people are especially attracted to Kemer and Marmaris. Lovers of quiet leisure and families with small children go to Antalya, Bodrum, Dalaman and Didim. But in general, a quiet family vacation is possible in almost any resort in Turkey.
Russia: holidays at home
For a good rest it is not necessary to go abroad. IN Russia have their own regions with the sea, beaches and entertainment for every taste. Most often, vacationers go to Gelendzhik, Sochi or Crimea. The holiday season in Gelendzhik lasts from late April to October (the peak is in June and July). Sochi and Crimea are actively flooded with tourists in the summer months, many vacationers tend to go there for the "velvet season" in September.
Most of the Gelendzhik and Sochi beach areas are covered with pebbles. On the Crimean peninsula, you can find both pebbly and rocky beaches, as well as many sandy ones. Gelendzhik, Sochi and Crimea are popular destinations for couples, parents with children and pensioners. Less often they are chosen by noisy youth companies.
Greece: everything is here
Vacationers massively come to the Hellenic Republic from May to October. Depending on the area, the beach season can start as early as April. Guests are met before everyone else and see off the last southern islands of the country (Karpathos, Corfu, Crete, Patmos, Rhodes and others). In July and August, it is not recommended to go to Greece for those who do not tolerate the heat.
All the beaches of the European state are municipal - that is, free. The vast majority of them are sandy. For trips with children, resorts in Corfu, Kos and Peloponnese are best suited. Fans of a relaxing holiday should choose Lassithi, Psalidi or Chalkidiki. The youth goes to Crete, Mykonos and Rhodes. going on holiday in greece , do not forget to take care of the visa in advance.
Cyprus: islands of luck
People from all over the world come to the island Mediterranean republic for holidays. It is a hot summer here (the air warms up to +35 ° С) and rainy, mild winter. The beach and swimming season covers the period from May to October. Most best month for tour to Cyprus - June. Some tourists go on vacation in September, when there are much fewer visiting vacationers.
All Cypriot beaches (even those that stretch near hotels) are public. Money for them can only be taken for the rental of inventory. Beach areas are diverse - sandy and pebbly, crowded and wild. Most resorts are universal. They are suitable for family, romantic or active leisure.
Spain: a royal holiday
In the east and south, the kingdom is washed by the Mediterranean Sea, in the west and north by the Atlantic Ocean. Spanish territory includes the Balearic and Canary Islands. Warm weather lasts almost throughout the country from April to early November. The ideal months to visit are May, June and September. You can also visit the southern beaches in April and October. But in July and August in Spain, the air temperature often rises to +45 ºС.
Spanish beaches are divided into white sandy, rocky and rocky. There are even unique black sand beaches here (for example, in the village of Vik). All beach areas are owned by the state and are in the public domain. The main resorts for families with children are Blanes, Oliva, Pineda de Mar and Santa Susanna. Young people tend to Benicassim, Lloret de Mar, Sitges and the famous Benidorm.
Tunisia: for families with children
best time for holidays in the Tunisian Republic- from June to September. These months are the most favorable weather. The beaches of the African state are mostly sandy. Stone entrance to the water only in a few areas. And rocky shores can only be found in the north of the country.
The resorts of Tunisia are focused mainly on quiet family leisure. With children, it is recommended to visit the island of Jebra, Mahdia, Monastir and Nabeul. Young people will be attracted by the active nightlife of Sousse.
Morocco: exotic Africa
African kingdom attracts a lot of tourists from all over the world. The beach season here lasts from late May to early October. Traveling with children is best planned for July, August or September, when the Atlantic Ocean warms up enough.
Most Moroccan beaches are sandy. Mostly they are municipal, but it is absolutely safe here. For recreation, you can choose Agadir, Al Hoceima, Legzira, Marina Smir, Martil, Walidia or El Jadida. Almost all resorts are focused on the widest range of visitors.
Good country Bulgaria
As a beach destination attracts more and more tourists. The holiday season begins in May, a full bathing season - in June. Vouchers are in the highest demand in July and August, when the weather in the European republic becomes simply fabulous.
In the country great amount well-maintained golden sandy beaches, there are nudist recreation areas and wild beaches (usually pebbly). Albena, Dunes, Elenite and Sunny Day resorts are popular among couples and parents with children. Favorite places for young people are Golden Sands, Kranevo and Sunny Beach.
Abkhazia: a budget option
A popular beach holiday destination that does not require significant financial costs is Abkhazia. Russians can visit the republic without visas, the cost of living and food is quite budgetary. Tourists come to the Black Sea coast of the region from May to October, the high season lasts all summer.
Most of the Abkhazian beaches are made of pebbles. There are several sandy zones in Gagra, Sukhumi, Pitsunda and near New Athos. Pitsunda and New Athos are especially suitable for holidays with children. Young people rest mainly in Gagra.
Adventure in Italian
bathing season in hospitable Italy starts at the end of May or in the middle of June - it all depends on the region and the vagaries of the weather. The peak of vacationers is in July and August. In early September, the velvet season begins.
The best beaches in Italy (both sandy and pebbly) are located not only on the mainland, but also on the islands of Sicily and Sardinia. Magnificent beach areas can also be found on the territory of small Italian islands. Medical resorts with thermal springs (Terme Lukane, Fiuggi Terme and others) are very popular among tourists. Guests with children go for a relaxing holiday in Alghero, Lignano and Ostuni, the Venetian Riviera and Cattolica. The youth goes to Rimini and Riccione.
All countries from the Top 10 are famous for their beach holidays. Six of them (Abkhazia, Cyprus, Morocco, Russia, Tunisia, Turkey) in the summer of 2018 can be visited on a last-minute ticket. To travel to Bulgaria, Greece, Spain and Italy, the tour will have to be purchased in advance. But these four states can be visited on one Schengen visa (even Bulgaria, which is not yet included in the Schengen). And this means that the vacation will turn out to be even more interesting and varied.
Historical and cultural note about Swedish the National costume.
Swedish folk costume as a symbol of national identity
Suit and politics
In the studies of modern scientists, there is a tendency to consider the folk costume as an instrument for the formation of national identity. Politics adapts popular culture to the requirements of the time, creates new traditions. So artificially created in the 18th century, the kilt and checkered fabric - "plaid" became integral attributes of Scotland.
The situation is similar with "national costumes" in European countries. Sweden is no exception in this respect. Interest in the folk costume in this country is associated, on the one hand, with an interest in the past, and on the other hand, it has completely different functions, embodies “Swedishness”. This is especially true for the Swedish national costume, although the main principle in its creation was a return to the past.
About the concept of "folk costume" in Sweden
At first glance, the definition of "folk costume" seems simple and clear. Looking more closely at the problem, things become more complicated. When learning Swedish folk costume it is necessary to distinguish between the concepts of "folk costume", "costume of the common people".
A folk costume (folkdräkt), in the strict sense, can only be called a documented (all parts of the costume are preserved) peasant costume of a certain area, with a certain set of characteristic features. Such costumes are created in areas with clear natural boundaries (forests, mountains, reservoirs). Clothes and shoes were made according to certain rules, which tailors and shoemakers were obliged to comply with under the threat of a fine or church punishment - hence the characteristic features, differences in the costume of one village from another. This does not mean, however, that the Swedish peasants wore uniforms - there were still some individual differences.
A parish costume (sockendräkt) and a county costume (häradsdräkt) can be considered folk costume if the borders of the parish or county are clearly delineated.
In addition to "folkdräkt", there is also the concept of "bygdedräkt" and "hembygdedräkt" - this is a costume of the region, a reconstruction, or a costume recreated on the basis of a folk costume.
The name "Landskapsdräkt" - linen suit, is more an invention of the era of national romanticism than a full-fledged term. Not a single county or parish had such a costume - it is a symbol, a costume made up of different parts in order to serve as a symbol of one of the 25 historical provinces of Sweden. However, despite the inadequacy of this definition, popular literature constantly talks about the fact that each flax has its own suit. This can also be spoken of as an example of an “invented tradition” that is not connected with the historical past, but is popular.
A distinction should be made between "folk costume" (folkdräkt) and "common people's costume" (folklig dräkt). Undoubtedly, a folk costume is the clothing of ordinary people, but not all clothing of the people is a folk costume. For example, we cannot call a city costume a folk costume.
The term "national costume" is very vague. The “national” include costumes modeled at the turn of the XIX-XX in the image of peasants, used by the urban population or representatives of high society for special occasions. For example, the costumes that represented the community at the costume evenings of university students in Uppsala, or the "Dalikarli" costumes of the courtiers of King Oscar II during theatrical performances. "National" can also be considered created in 1902-03. the common Swedish national costume (almänna svenska nationaldräkten), also called "sverigedräkt".
National romanticism and revival traditional costume
In Sweden, the traditional peasant costume goes out of everyday use by 1850. Due to the development of communications, the growth of cities and industry throughout the country, the people are gradually abandoning the traditional costume, which was considered a symbol of the backward peasant world.
However, at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, neo-romanticism swept Western Europe, and secular society in Sweden turned its gaze to peasant culture and folk costume. In 1891 Artur Hazelius founded Skansen, an open-air ethnographic museum, in Stockholm. In addition to peasant life in general, Hatzelius was also interested in folk costume. Trousers sewn in the folk style were worn by August Strindberg, such clothes are becoming fashionable even among members of the government.
National Romanticism encourages people to explore the peasant costume. outgoing folk culture inspires not only the artists Anders Zorn and Karl Larsson, famous singers from the province of Dalarna, but also many others. Folk movements are being created that are reviving old traditions: folk dance, music (spelman associations) and traditional clothing. Folk costumes are searched, studied (most of all in the same province of Dalarna). They are trying to reconstruct, on the basis of them the costumes of the regions are created. In 1912, a local association created a costume for the province of Norrbotten.
In 1902-03. the so-called common Swedish national costume is being created.
Sverigedrakt
The turn of the century for Sweden is not an easy time. National romanticism is the main trend in art, one of the main issues of which is the question of identity - “who are we?”. The breaking of the union with Norway in 1905 was perceived as a heavy blow, the question of national self-consciousness was again on the agenda.
Sverigedräkt was created as a common costume for the women of Sweden and Norway, which were part of the union at that time. The creator of this costume is Merta Jorgensen.
Märtha Jørgensen (Palme) (1874-1967) was the daughter of a wealthy entrepreneur from Norrköping. In 1900, she becomes a gardener's apprentice and ends up in the royal residence of Tulgarn, in the province of Södermanland. In this castle, she saw Princess Victoria of Baden-Baden. The future queen tried to demonstrate belonging to the new national culture and wore folk-style costumes - variations of the costumes of the parishes of Wingoker and Esteroker, as well as variations of the traditional costume of the inhabitants of the island of Öland. The ladies of the court wore the same dresses. This was the inspiration for Merta Palme, the impetus for the creation of a women's national costume.
After her marriage, Merta Jorgensen moved to Falun, Dalarna Province, where she taught at the Seminary for Crafts (Seminariet för de husliga konsterna Falu). Already in 1901, she was looking for like-minded people in order to realize the main idea - to create a national costume and distribute it in wide circles. In 1902, Merta Jorgensen created the Swedish Women's National Costume Association (SVENSKA KVINNLIGA NATIONALDRÄKTSFÖRENINGEN). The first two statutes of the society come out in 1904. The task of the society was to reform clothing. In contrast to the French fashion, it was necessary to create a new dress, designed in accordance with the principles of practicality, hygiene, and most importantly, the original “Swedishness”. The national costume, according to the founder of the society, was to replace the French dress. Members of the society had to instill the idea of wearing a national costume in life by their own example. It was preferable to dress in the folk costume of the region. "Why shouldn't we be wearing our fine peasant costumes?" writes Martha Jorgensen.
The national costume was "designed" by Martha Jorgensen. Her idea was supported by the artists Carl Larsson and Gustav Ankakrona. His description is in her own article in the Idun newspaper. The skirt and bodice (lifstycke) had to be sewn from wool fabric and be a blue "Swedish" color, a variant with a bright red bodice is also possible. The apron is yellow, together with the blue skirt it symbolizes the flag. The bodice is embroidered, which is a floral motif-stylization (probably motifs of folk costumes). The skirt could be of two types. Either a regular skirt at the waist, midjekjol, or livkjol (skirt and bodice are sewn, more like a sundress), characteristic of the costume of the Wingoker parish in Södermanland. However, according to the creator, "sverigedräkt is not a ruined copy of Wingoker's costume", but a completely new phenomenon. For the second option, you need a homespun belt with a silver clasp. Along the edge of the skirt there should be a piping of the same color with the bodice, 6 cm wide. The headpiece should be white color, a white shirt should be with a wide collar. Stockings - only black, shoes too.
It is known that the creator herself always wore only her own costume, and did this until her death in 1967. Members of the association wore costumes only on holidays. When the First World War began, interest in the project subsided. Martha Jorgensen continued to teach at the Crafts Seminary. Pupils sewed national costumes in the classroom. She even forced her daughters to go to school in national costumes, for which they were oppressed. After the death of their mother in 1967, the daughters stopped this practice, and the phenomenon of the “national costume” was forgotten.
It is interesting to note that in parallel with the Swedish national costume, the Norwegian national costume, bunad, was also created. Its creator is the Norwegian writer Hulda Garborg. The suit was designed in 1903 - even before the collapse of the Swedish-Norwegian Union. It also symbolizes identity as well as anti-Swedish sentiment. Bunad is still popular today, and like the Swedish costume is a favorite holiday wear, especially on May 17 - Norway's Independence Day. According to sociologists, the national costume in Norway is even more popular than in Sweden. According to statistics, one third of Norwegians own a national costume, among the Swedes there are only six percent of them.
Revival sverigedräkt
In the mid-70s, a copy of sverigedräkt was found in the Nordic Museum in Stockholm, transferred unknown woman from Leksand. The Land newspaper announced a search for similar costumes, after which several more copies of 1903-05 were found. The organizer of this search was Bo Malmgren (Bo Skräddare). He also designed a version of this costume for men (until then, sverigedräkt was exclusively for women).
In connection with the change in attitude to national symbols in the 80-90s. In the twentieth century, interest in national and folk costumes is being revived. There are new models: children's, men's, women's. New accessories, such as raincoats, are added to the traditional national costume. Only the colors remain unchanged - yellow and blue.
The national costume is considered festive. It can be seen on Swedish princesses and beauty pageant winners. The costume is treated with pride. But the problem of using national symbols and identity does not go away. What is considered truly popular? Isn't propaganda of folk costume and flag Nazism? Is this correct for immigrants?
Last year, June 6 was declared a public holiday for the first time in Sweden, which was far from unambiguous. In Sweden as National holiday midsummer holiday (Midsommaren) was perceived, but today the state can be said to “impose” a new date with such attributes as the anthem, flag and national costume. Thus, we can again argue that national symbols are an important tool in the construction of traditions associated with identity.
Norway - perhaps best country for adventure tourism in Europe. There is everything here: mountains for climbers, rock climbers and basers, year-round snow resorts for skiers and snowboarders, excellent roads for cyclists and longboarders, updrafts for paragliders, rivers for kayakers and rafters, sea and fjords for yachtsmen and surfers. This list can be continued for a very long time.
Voss Extreme Sport Ekstremsportveko 2014 Today's Video Torsdag 22 06 14
The video, which was edited from material filmed during the annual Extreme sport veko festival held in the small village of Voss, gives a complete picture of Norway's possibilities for extreme sports. All the madness on video was filmed within one week on an area within 20 kilometers of Voss
Of course, Norway also has amazing conditions for trekking (as hiking is now called). We will talk about it in this article.
Trekking in Norway. Why is it worth going?
Fjords, the Wall and the Troll Trail, glaciers, the Lofoten Islands, huge waterfalls, high tundra, wild taiga, almost untouched wildlife, Mount Galdhopiggen - the highest point in the country, amazing geological formations that formed during the glaciation era, the turquoise ice of Nigardsbriin and Much, much more is ready to offer Norway to the most sophisticated travelers.
The mainland of Norway is located between 57° and 72° north latitude and 4° and 31° east longitude. The northernmost point of Europe - the North Cape - belongs to Norway. It is washed by the waters of the Atlantic (in the west and south) and the Arctic Oceans. The length of the coastline is 25,148 km due to the numerous fjords that deeply intrude into the mainland. The amazing relief of the country was formed due to glaciation in the Quaternary period.
Maritime climate. This means a huge amount of precipitation, a sharp and frequent change in weather. Average January temperatures range from -17°C in the north of Norway in the town of Karashuk to +1.5°C on the southwestern coast of the country. Average temperatures in July are around +7°C in the north and around +17°C in the south in Oslo. The warm Norwegian Current has a huge impact on the climate of the country, thanks to which Norway is again completely not covered with an ice shell. Here are two anecdotes that fully characterize the Norwegian weather:
« A tourist asks a local boy:
- Tell me, is it true that Bergen does it always rain?
“I don’t know, uncle, I’m only eleven years old.”
And the second anecdote: "If you don't like Norwegian weather, just wait one hour."
All these wonderful features of the climate dictate rather strict requirements for equipment and clothing, if you, of course, want your trekking to be warm and dry.
Clothes and shoes for trekking in Norway
The best time for trekking in Norway is summer, specifically the second half of July and August. At this time, it is warm and significantly less rainfall. However, three days of drizzling rain without a break is quite common. The temperature during the day ranges from +10°C to +25°C, and at night it does not go below zero even in the mountains (although sometimes there are exceptions). In addition, the summer is the peak of the tourist season, which is tied to the work of many campsites and other infrastructure. Even ferry crossings in some places stop with the onset of autumn.
Most important element Trekking equipment in Norway is the top layer - a membrane jacket and pants. Trust me, they'll be great for you. Gore-Tex Paclite fabric is the best choice for hiking in the mountains in any weather. It has excellent vapor permeability, water resistance, weight and durability. As a rule, it is used in light and compact clothing, just the kind that is needed for trekking.
The next most important item of equipment is shoes. For Norway, high boots (of course, with a membrane) are better suited than trekking shoes. The chance to scoop from a swamp or stream, of which there are a million in Norway, is lower in boots. Quick-drying sandals like Keen are suitable as camp shoes for optimists, and light rubber boots are suitable for pessimists.
Otherwise, the set of clothes is standard for any trekking:
- windproof running trousers;
a pair of thermal underwear sets of different thicknesses;
middle layer (fleece or thin down sweater/vest, jacket with Primaloft); socks; underwear (panties, T-shirts to taste);
fleece or thin wool hat;
fleece gloves if it gets very cold;
shorts and t-shirts in case of warm weather;
suitable for your duration of trekking backpack with a rain cover.
Bivouac equipment for trekking in Norway
Now about bivouac equipment. You will need a tent, a sleeping bag and a travel mat. Pay attention to the quality of the mosquito net in your tent - some places in Norway are full of mosquitoes. For the same reason, you will need repellent or other mosquito repellant. A particularly warm sleeping bag is not needed, a sufficient comfort temperature of + 5 ° C. It is better to take a self-inflating or inflatable rug like Therm-a-Rest NeoAir. These are lighter and take up less space, in addition, they provide greater comfort when spending the night on hard and uneven stones.
For cooking, you will need a burner (bonfires cannot be made in parking lots, but more on that below). If you want to save weight - take JetBoil systems or their analogues. Firstly, they allow you to really save gas, and secondly, they have built-in wind protection. In the conditions of the mountain tundra, this is very important. Speaking of gas cylinders - you can buy them in any store in the country with goods for outdoor activities, and there are such in almost every more or less large settlement. Outdoor for Norwegians is not just a vacation, but a lifestyle, so there should be no problems finding gas cylinders (and any other equipment). We will discuss the prices below. A map of one or another trekking route can be bought there. All trails are carefully marked, so it is difficult to get lost.
Some hacks for traveling in Norway
Norway is one of the most expensive countries in the world, however, if you know some tricks, you can avoid excessive spending.
- If you are planning to come to Norway by car (this is very logical and inexpensive) through Finland, then it will be easier and faster to apply for a Finnish rather than a Norwegian visa.
Accommodation in guesthouses, hostels and even campsites in Norway is very expensive. Accommodation fees can be the main expense of your trip. If you want to save money - live in a tent. In 1947, a law was passed in the country that secured the right of every person to pitch a tent and spend one night in it where his camp would not interfere with anyone. That is, you can camp anywhere, as long as there are no houses or other structures within sight, and unless it is land used for agricultural purposes. It is forbidden to litter and burn fires. All waste must be taken with you.
Saving resources is a real cult in Norway, so even in campsites hot water is supplied to the shower every minute and for a fee. To save money, you can use the free shower, which is available at almost any gas station.
If you are moving between areas for trekking by car, you should pay attention to the fact that Fuel at gas stations is cheaper on weekends than on weekdays.
As of summer 2017, the cost of gasoline ranged from NOK 13.5 to NOK 16.5 per liter, which in rubles was about 100 to 125 in rubles. Due to this price gap, some travelers are looking for ways to save money: if your gas level has dropped to a critical value, and there are only expensive gas stations nearby, fill the tank with 10 liters and look for a cheaper gas station.
The food prices will surprise you. However, in any supermarket in each product group there are one or two products marked “First Price” that are one third cheaper than their counterparts. This is a program to support the poorest segments of the country's population (although there are simply no such in Norway). First Price products are of good quality. The price tag is about the same as in Moscow, some items, for example, meat and fish, are even cheaper. If you buy these products, as well as refrain from alcohol and cigarettes, then traveling to Norway will not eat a huge hole in your budget.
In stores with the sign “Tax Free of tourists”, you can issue a special paper when buying and get from 11% to 18% of the cost on it when leaving the country.
- Internet addicted citizens will be able to find Free Wi-Fi next to any Kiwi supermarket. They are in almost every locality country.
To travel in Norway, it is absolutely not necessary to know any foreign language. Communication with local residents is an interesting thing, but completely optional. Norwegians are very unobtrusive and respect other people's rest.
Payment for fuel at a gas station is carried out through an automatic terminal, in a supermarket or camping it is enough to stretch a plastic card to the cashier.
You will need some small cash(Norwegian kroner, aka NOK) to pay for entrances and entrances to national parks and private areas. Usually the place for payment looks like a stand with information. You need to take the envelope yourself, put the required amount of Norwegian kroner into it, write your name or car number and take a special ticket with you. The temptation to go for free is high, but you shouldn't do it.
Don't try to break local rules: Don't speed, don't fish without a license, don't light fires, don't try to enter national parks without paying. Formally, there is no control, but every citizen of Norway considers it his duty to report to the police if even a minor offense occurs before his eyes. The police will show up quickly and the amount of just a fine can exceed all the costs of travel combined.
If you don't want to worry about paperwork - fish with a bait in the sea or in the fjords. On freshwater reservoirs, a fisherman's card will be required, and used gear will need to be disinfected at special points. In addition, they have seasonality in the fishing mode.
Norway is a country where every outdoor enthusiast must visit. It has amazing conditions for everything from base jumping to kayaking. The harsh Scandinavian climate will not overshadow your trip if you think about choosing the right equipment in advance, and high prices will not leave a hole in your budget if you follow simple rules and know little tricks.
