The kid is constantly sick. Why can a child often get colds, and what to do in this case? Why children who attend kindergarten often get sick, and what to do about it

Anna Mironova

Reading time: 10 minutes

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There is nothing worse for parents than a sick child. It is unbearable to look at a suffering child, especially if the child is constantly sick and instead of playing with walks, he sees thermometers and medicines. What are the causes of frequent illnesses of the child, and how to change this situation?

Why is the child often sick? External and internal factors

As a rule, often ill children are treated by parents for respiratory diseases and bronchitis. The most susceptible to such ailments are children under three years of age and toddlers of kindergarten age. As soon as the baby recovers and returns to the usual social circle, the cough appears again. What are the causes of frequent illnesses?

Internal factors of frequent diseases of the child:

Immature immune system , respiratory organs, the body as a whole.
Heredity (predisposition to respiratory diseases).
Problems during pregnancy and childbirth . As a result - bad to the effects of the external environment, disturbances in the body.
Manifestations allergies .
chronic diseases in the respiratory organs.

External factors of the child's pain:

Parental neglect of proper care for the child (regime, physical education, hardening).
Early visiting kindergarten .
Artificial feeding at an early age and illiterate further catering.
Second hand smoke in prenatal and subsequent periods.
Frequent, uncontrolled use of drugs . This is especially true for antibiotics.
Bad environmental situation in the city, locality.
unsanitary conditions in the apartment (non-compliance with hygiene, pollution of the premises).

The child is often sick. What to do?

Children who often get sick need not only competent treatment, but, first of all, constant prevention of colds:

Inhalation using essential oils. For seasonal prevention of colds and flu, inhalations with essential oils are recommended. It has been proven that essential oils have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects, helping to prevent the development of acute respiratory infections. These oils include: juniper, eucalyptus, clove, mint, wintergreen and cajeput. Experts recommend combining them to achieve the maximum preventive effect. IN Lately There are more and more products that already contain essential oils. Among the most popular remedies is "Breathe oil", which combines essential essential oils that protect against colds and flu. The drug destroys viruses and harmful bacteria in the air, significantly reducing the risk of SARS.

Organize a healthy baby good nutrition . Eliminate all products with dyes, preservatives, lemonade, crisps, crackers and chewing gum.
Don't Overwork baby.
Limit travel in public transport.
Dress your child for the weather . You don't need to wrap up your baby too much.
Try not to walk with your child in crowded places during a period of high growth in the incidence of viral infections.
After the walk wash your baby's nose gargle. Before a walk, smear the nasal mucosa with oxolin ointment.
In a timely manner examine the child at the ENT in order to avoid the transition of the disease to the chronic stage.
Make sure family members who are sick wear masks and have less contact with the child.
Do not start a cold crumbs, start treatment promptly .
Stimulate the biologically active points on the feet of the baby through walking barefoot (on grass, pebbles, sand). In winter, you can walk barefoot at home, wearing socks for your child.
Regularly (if possible) take your child to the sea. If the financial situation does not allow such trips, buy rounded pebbles (pebbles) at the pet store. They need to be poured over with boiled warm water with the addition of a drop of vinegar. The kid should walk three times a day on such a "beach" for five minutes.
via multivitamin complexes .
Necessarily follow the daily routine .

Strengthening the immunity of the child - folk remedies

If the baby has been ill with another cold, do not rush to return to work. You won’t earn all the money anyway, and the child’s body must get stronger after the illness (usually it takes about two weeks). How can you boost your baby's immunity?

Svetlana: Immunity needs to be increased only by natural means. We tried colloidal silver, Siberian fir (practically a natural antibiotic) and another drug based on chlorophyll. Helps. Previously, they went to the garden for a week, then they got sick for two. Now much less often began to cling to this infection. But we approached the issue in a complex way - in addition to drugs, nutrition, regimen, hardening, everything is very strict and rigorous.

Olga: Children should begin to harden in the summer, and only according to the system. As for frequent colds: we also got sick, got sick, got angry, then we guessed to take a picture of the nose. Turned out to be sinusitis. Cured, and ceased to hurt so often. And from the means that strengthen the immune system, we use honey (in the morning, on an empty stomach, with warm water), onion-garlic, dried fruits, etc.

Natalia: The main thing is to protect children from antibiotics. More vitamins, positive in the life of a child, walks, travels - and you won’t have to be treated so often. Of the drugs that increase the defenses, I can note Ribomunil.

Ludmila: I count colloidal silver the best remedy! Effective for more than six hundred types of viruses and bacteria. In general, breastfeed longer. Mother's milk is the best immunostimulant! And after that, you can already have anaferon, and actimel, and badger fat. They also drank Bioaron and used aroma lamps. Well, plus different physiotherapy, vitamins, oxygen cocktails, rose hips, etc.

Children's headache is a fairly common problem that occurs for various reasons and causes discomfort. They arise due to irritation of the endings of nerve fibers and blood vessels located in the brain and its membranes. To get rid of pain, it is necessary to identify the causes and eliminate them in a timely manner.

If the child often has a headache, you can not postpone the visit to the specialists for a complete examination. Sometimes unpleasant symptoms are the result of emotional overload, a stressful situation or an alarming state of the body. In this case, the child experiences sufficiently long muscle contractions in the face, neck, and shoulder joint. As a rule, the pain recedes when the emotional problem is eliminated.

Also, the cause may be an uncomfortable posture and a high load on the eyes. For example, children often sit for a long time in front of computer monitors, over textbooks while doing homework. As a result, blood flow is disturbed, the amount of incoming oxygen decreases, and the concentration of harmful toxins increases. All this leads to constant irritation of some nerve endings, which is characterized by the appearance of pain in the head.

The most common area of discomfort is the forehead. There are 4 groups of main causes that lead to this disease:

vascular diseases of the brain (, ischemia, venous arteritis);
viral and bacterial diseases (ARVI, tonsillitis, influenza);
prolonged tension of the muscle tissues of the neck and head;
intoxication;
congenital pathologies;
head injury.

The appearance of pain in the occipital part somewhat complicates the diagnosis, since it is quite difficult to determine the location of the lesion. Similar symptoms occur with small changes in the intervertebral discs, spinal sprain, neuralgia of the occipital nerve, hypothermia, etc.

It is important to determine the nature of the pain, which can be aching, throbbing, pressing or arching. According to specific symptoms, areas of localization and accompanying signs (nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fainting, heartburn, decreased visual acuity, discomfort in the work of other organs and systems), it is much easier for the doctor to identify the cause and begin effective treatment.

As a rule, children often suffer from short-term pain that occurs due to systematic fatigue, hunger, external factors, overwork at school, respiratory diseases, toothache, blood pressure drops, and bruises from taking certain medications.

Effective treatment

You should never self-medicate without first identifying the cause. Incorrectly selected drugs and traditional medicine can adversely affect the work of internal organs:

stomach;
intestines;
kidneys;
liver.

Frequent headaches require a full examination of the additional symptoms in the child and further investigation. Blood tests are taken to determine the diagnosis. ultrasound procedure of the brain and cervical region, are sent for examination by a neurologist and a psychiatrist. In more severe cases, a decision is made to undergo a brain tomography in a child.

manual therapy;
massotherapy;
acupuncture;
sedatives, etc.

Folk remedies for frequent pain in children

There are a huge number of recipes that help reduce headaches in a child, but you should first consult with an experienced doctor. This will avoid the occurrence of side effects and deterioration of the condition. It is also necessary to take into account the age and individual characteristics child's body.

The most simple and accessible means is the lemon peel. If a child has a constant headache, it is enough to apply a lemon with white pulp to the temporal region for 10-15 minutes.
Sugar solution is used as a lotion for frequent headaches. To do this, dissolve 2 tbsp. in a glass of cold water, moisten a cloth or napkin and apply to the frontal part of the head.
Helps to get rid of discomfort ordinary green tea with the addition of a small amount of mint and cinnamon. The child should drink and then lie down for 20-30 minutes. But it should be remembered that this remedy can lower blood pressure, therefore, with hypotension it is strictly contraindicated.
If you are constantly in pain, try potato gruel. Pre-soak the grated potatoes in a small amount of milk, put the squeezed mass on a cotton napkin and apply to the sore spot before going to bed for an hour. To obtain the result, it is recommended to carry out the procedure every other day for at least 10 sessions.
For a child, the effect on a biologically active point is quite suitable. Feel the dimple under the back of the head on the top of the neck, press it and hold for 1-2 minutes.
Help to get rid of discomfort in the head elementary squats, which must be accompanied correct breathing. You need to inhale and exhale, then hold your breath, stretch your arms at chest level and do 5-6 squats. A short break, then repeat the exercise.
If headaches often occur, prepare viburnum in the fall. The washed berries are mixed with sugar, laid out in glass jars and stored in the refrigerator. Take the remedy for 3 tbsp. when the first signs appear. Also, for treatment, it is recommended to take the juice of berries in 2 tbsp. three times a day before meals (course 14 days). It should be noted that viburnum further improves vision, enriches cardiovascular system useful trace elements, restores brain activity in a child.
Try to eliminate headaches with a decoction of medicinal herbs. To do this, take 1 tbsp. calendula, chamomile, motherwort, knotweed, hawthorn, cudweed and pour a liter of boiling water. After 5-6 hours, strain the resulting infusion, pour 0.5 liters of vodka and 0.5 kg of honey into it, leave it in a dark place for a day. Take 30 ml three times a day before meals. Of course, such a composition is contraindicated for young children, so give it without adding alcohol.
Often the head can hurt due to impaired liver function. In this case, heartburn constantly torments. Give your child 1 tsp before each meal. chopped fennel or pieces of quince, which normalizes the function of the digestive organs and relieves frequent headaches in general.

Thus, do not rush to immediately give the child various pills and drugs, since it is often enough to eliminate the external factor, after which the unpleasant symptoms disappear by themselves. Taking antispasmodics gives only temporary relief, but does not eliminate the cause. To exclude serious pathologies and the development of dangerous diseases, constantly monitor the condition of children and contact qualified specialists in time.

Often sick are children who have acute respiratory infections (ARI) occur 4 times a year or more.

Sometimes a child gets sick not only often, but also for a long time (more than 10-14 days, one acute respiratory disease). Long-term ill children can also be classified as frequently ill.

Outwardly, acute respiratory infections can be manifested by a runny nose, cough, reddening of the throat, general weakness, and a rise in temperature. Frequently ill children may have one but long-term symptom, such as a persistent cough or cough, persistent nasal discharge, and the temperature may be normal. If the child has a fever all the time, but there are no symptoms of acute respiratory infections, this is often a sign of a chronic infection and requires a detailed medical examination.

List of reasons

If a child is sick often or for a long time, this means that his immunity is weakened. Consider the main factors leading to a weakening of the immune system.

The functions of the immune system begin to form in utero, so intrauterine infection, prematurity or morphofunctional immaturity of the baby can lead to the fact that he will subsequently become sick often.

Another important factor for the formation of immunity is mother's milk, so children who are on breastfeeding, rarely get acute respiratory infections, and vice versa, an early transition to artificial mixtures can lead to the fact that already in the first year of life the child will begin to suffer colds.

In the first year of life or at an older age, as a result of various adverse factors, the baby may develop background conditions that weaken the immune system (intestinal dysbacteriosis, hypovitaminosis, rickets).

A pronounced weakening of the immune system often occurs after serious illnesses or surgical interventions. If a child has been ill with dysentery, salmonellosis, pneumonia, tonsillitis, his immunity is weakened. Viruses greatly weaken the functions of the immune system. After suffering the flu, measles, and other viral diseases, the child has an increased sensitivity to infections and can often become ill.

Long-term use of certain drugs weakens the immune system, including, for example, immunosuppressants, some anticancer drugs, oral steroid hormones, and most antibiotics.

In the event that the use of these drugs is necessary, it is advisable to take preventive measures to maintain the normal functioning of the immune system.

The presence of chronic diseases in a child also contributes to the weakening of protective mechanisms and can cause frequent illnesses. Such diseases can be chronic sinusitis, tonsillitis, adenoids, sluggish and atypical infections caused by pathogens such as mycoplasma, pneumocystis, chlamydia, yersinia, trichomonads. Often the cause of weakened immunity are worms and Giardia, which are quite difficult to diagnose by feces.

There are congenital immunodeficiency states, including isolated immunodeficiencies, when a child has a disorder in one part of the immune system. Children with such immunodeficiencies can often suffer from some kind of recurrent, that is, recurring, diseases. If a child constantly suffers from the same type of diseases, he should be examined for the existence of congenital immunopathology.

Finally, great importance For the normal functioning of the immune system, they have the right balanced diet and regimen. A child can often and for a long time get sick if his diet lacks vitamins or, for example, there are no animal products or the food contains a lot of carbohydrates, but few proteins and fats. If the child is rarely fresh air, leads a sedentary lifestyle, inhales tobacco smoke from smoking adults, this can lead to a weakening of his immunity.

break the circle

Frequently ill children are a social and medical problem. Such children, as a rule, have violated the schedule of preventive vaccinations, they cannot attend children's preschool institutions, and in school age forced to skip classes. Parents have to periodically stay at home with a sick child, and this is detrimental to their work.

A frequently ill child develops a vicious circle: against the background of a weakened immune system, he falls ill with acute respiratory infections, which, in turn, further weaken the immune system. As a result of increased sensitivity of the body to various infectious agents and a decrease in protective mechanisms, there is a high probability of developing chronic, sluggish infectious and non-infectious diseases (gastritis and peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, bronchial asthma, chronic sinusitis, frontal sinusitis ...). The presence of chronic infections can lead to a delay in physical development, allergies.

Frequently ill children may develop various psychological problems, complexes. First of all, it is an inferiority complex, a feeling of self-doubt.

Action algorithm

If a child is often sick, it is necessary to start general strengthening preventive measures: vitamin therapy, balanced nutrition ... It is important to cure chronic diseases, especially the pathology of the ENT organs: chronic tonsillitis, sinusitis (sinusitis, frontal sinusitis), adenoids.

Parents of frequently ill children should consult a doctor (pediatrician, gastroenterologist, immunologist). You can first take tests that will help determine the cause of weakened immunity: feces for dysbacteriosis, blood for immune and interferon status. Depending on the clinical picture of frequently recurring acute respiratory infections, special tests can be taken: tests for the detection of pulmonary forms of chlamydia, mycoplasma and pneumocysts with persistent cough, a throat swab for chronic tonsillitis ...

For the treatment of frequently ill children, medications of non-specific effects (vitamins, adaptogens, biogenic stimulants ...) can be used, as well as therapy with specific drugs aimed at certain parts of the immune system - immunocorrection (immunoglobulins, interferons, thymus preparations).

Frequent illnesses in a child are serious problem, the successful solution of which depends not only on doctors, but also on parents, their daily, hard work and the help that they must provide to their baby.

Why is the child often sick? And what can be done to improve his health? Who are chronically ill children?

First you need to understand which children are classified as constantly ill. They are:

children under 4 years old who get sick more than 6 times a year;
children from 4–5 years old who get sick 5 times a year;
older children who get sick more than 4 times a year.

A child can get sick a lot if he regularly encounters an infection. Colds and flu are the most common illnesses that affect young children. In second place in frequency - children's infections. After them come diseases of the ENT organs: otitis media, sinusitis and others. Most often, children get sick in the first three years of life. In large cities with a developed industry, every fourth baby is included in the group of constantly ill patients. What are the reasons for this phenomenon and what should be done to avoid it or correct the situation?

Distinguish between external and internal factors predisposing children to frequent diseases.

Internal factors

One of the internal factors of frequent morbidity in babies include an immature body and immunity. Many children get sick regularly until they are 2 years old. Their immunity is not yet strong, there are much fewer protective cells, and any infection can quickly penetrate the body, the defenses of which are strengthened only by the age of three.

Children constantly get sick if there are foci of chronic infection in the nasopharynx. The tonsils and adenoids, which in older children do not allow viruses and microbes to pass through, have not yet been fully formed. Weak adenoids are dangerous with frequent colds, otitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis.

Problems can negatively affect the health of the baby when intrauterine development or trauma during childbirth. In such children, there are violations of the interactions of different brain structures, which can subsequently affect the metabolism and the presence of immune antibodies. Possible circulatory disorders in the brain and immunodeficiency. Also, if the baby was born prematurely, he is threatened with frequent illnesses.

Enlargement of the thymus gland, which occurs due to dysfunctions in the endocrine system, entails a reduction in the production of special lymphocytes. They play an important role in protecting the body from infections. Violation of the work of this gland leads to weakened immunity and frequent illnesses.

The child will be constantly sick if his body is not provided with sufficient production of immunoglobulin A. Deficiency symptoms can be not only frequent colds, but also purulent diseases of the skin, mucous membranes (for example, conjunctivitis), allergies, asthma, inability to tolerate any food. The consequence of such a deviation may be an increased production of immunoglobulin E.

Improper metabolism can also lead to frequent diseases. With impaired salt metabolism, infections develop in the organs of the urinary system. Cystitis is a prime example of such a disease.

If the child is often sick, perhaps the reason lies in the hereditary factor, that is, in the baby's predisposition to respiratory diseases. If parents regularly had colds, this can be passed on to the child.

Incorrect production of corticosteroid hormones also leads to frequent diseases of the child. These children have darkening and peeling of the skin on the elbows and knees. Such symptoms are often accompanied by chronic manifestations of intestinal diseases, for example: dysbacteriosis and other ailments.

External factors

The external factors of the baby's predisposition to diseases include stress or mental trauma. The following situations can negatively affect the psychological state of the child: unfavorable situation in the family, quarrels, fights between parents or their divorce, the beginning of a visit kindergarten, a sharp change of scenery, which is expressed in moving. The birth of another child in the family can be a serious stress for a child.

The living conditions of the baby also play a very important role for his health. Unsanitary conditions in the apartment, lack of hygiene, passive smoking and poor ecology. Unfavorable environmental situation and impact harmful substances can become the causes of not only weakened immunity of the child, but also various deviations at the genetic level.

If parents neglect proper care for the baby, he, too, can constantly get sick. This item includes the lack of a regimen, physical education, and measures for hardening the body. Also, the lack of walks will not benefit, even if it is raining, snowing or frosty outside.

Uncontrolled and prolonged use of drugs lowers the body's resistance to infections. Hormonal drugs and antibiotics become a real test for the health of the child. These funds can not be taken without a certain system and without a doctor's prescription.

Artificial feeding of babies and improper nutrition in the future can seriously affect the immunity of the child. Even the most adapted mixtures will never be able to fully replace all the valuable qualities of mother's milk. If a frequently ill baby is fed only formula until he is four months old, he will not have the mother's immunoglobulins, which are necessary to protect the body.

Children attending kindergartens get sick much more by 15%. Quite often, parents take their kids to kindergarten if the child is sick and he infects others around him. A child who does not attend preschool avoids contact with sick peers.

What to do with frequent illnesses

Unfortunately, there is no universal answer to the question “what to do if the child is prone to frequent illnesses?”. Each child needs an individual approach. Examination and collection of information will help the doctor make a preliminary diagnosis. Analyzes and an immunogram will give even more information. The doctor may prescribe physiotherapy, inhalation, massage or taking special medications. But a lot depends on the parents, who must establish a lifestyle for the child that can help them improve his health.

It is necessary to carry out the following measures to increase immunity:

You should also take your child for regular medical check-ups. The doctor will advise competent treatment with immunostimulating drugs, as well as physiotherapy or preventive vaccinations. These simple rules will help to significantly reduce the soreness of the baby.

Traditional medicine to increase immunity

What to do if the child is often sick, and how to correct the situation when?

Rosehip broth is drunk without quantitative restrictions, but with caution if there are kidney diseases. It contains a large number of ascorbic acid and other beneficial substances, including essential oil. It has a bactericidal property, relieves inflammation, improves the functioning of the digestive tract.

A good remedy for children from ten years old is garlic with honey. Grind the head of garlic without the husk, mix with honey and insist for a week. Can be used with meals 3 times a day. The drug is contraindicated in food allergies.

For a regularly ill child, it is worth making immunity-enhancing tea from chamomile and lime blossom, as well as freshly squeezed juices. Chamomile tea not only strengthens health, but is suitable as a preventive measure against viral diseases, calms nervous system, relieve inflammation, will be useful for a sick stomach.

Often sick child needs proper care, balanced nutrition, sparing daily routine. The baby needs to be surrounded by comfort, care and love. This is a lot of work, which will certainly be rewarded with his good health.

Frequently ill children, what should parents do, the doctor says:

Every caring parent who has come close to the acute problem of tonillar pathologies has probably asked the question more than once: “If a child often has a sore throat, what should I do?” Obviously, angina is not a common disease. Acute tonsillitis is infectious. With improper treatment, this disease can bring many problems in the form of complications. In order to prevent problems with the kidneys and heart, consider the adequate treatment of this disease in children.

What should be done if the disease occurs in a baby under 3 years old?

Sick child

Studies conducted by specialists have established that in children under 3 years of age, acute tonsillitis is rarely associated with group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus. the disease is caused by viruses. These are the viruses that cause the common cold.

In such cases, acute tonsillitis resolves without complications with adequate treatment. For the next 5-7 days, bed rest is prescribed, and drugs prescribed by the doctor are also taken. To prevent ARVI, it is necessary to carry out preventive measures: frequent walks in the fresh air, taking antiviral drugs during the seasons of high influenza incidence, and hygiene is also necessary.

The appearance of acute tonsillitis in newborns or infants is considered impossible. The fact is that at this age, tonsils are poorly developed in children. And the inflammation of the latter is called angina.

On the other hand, such children may develop another disease - viral pharyngitis. Accompanied by reddening of the neck and a slight cough, in addition, an increase in body temperature.

Necessary actions in the event of acute tonsillitis at the age of 3 to 15 years

If a sore throat occurs in a child, what to do is far from an idle question. The acute course of the disease can negatively affect the human body if it is caused by a certain microbe (in this case, group A streptococcus).

Babies have a hard time getting sick

Meanwhile, complications after angina rarely develop in children who become ill due to SARS. The actions of doctors who have encountered such a disease in a baby or teenager should be aimed at identifying this virus. If such an infection in a person has been confirmed, then a number of actions must be taken. These include:

bed rest;
rinsing;
plentiful drink;
taking antibiotics (mandatory).

If angina is not associated with streptococcus, then antibiotics may not be taken. These drugs are prescribed individually for each person. They are prescribed only by a doctor who must ask the parents of a small patient about the possible individual intolerance to a certain group of antibiotics.

What drugs are used in the treatment of the disease in question?

When a child begins to develop an acute form of pathology, antibiotics are often prescribed to him. The doctor must carefully consider this process, since there are two problems here:

not all drugs of this type can cure angina;
many of them should not be taken by children.

As a result of practical studies, it was found that the strains of the microbe referred to in the article do not have resistance to drugs of the penicillin and cephalosporin group. It is for this reason, as well as based on their cheapness and availability, that doctors recommend using them in the treatment of children. But only if the disease was caused by group A streptococcus. Examples of drugs that can defeat staphylococcus can be:

penicillin;
flemoxin;
amosicillin;
augmentin.

Augmentin: how to use the medicine?

With angina, Augmentin is prescribed to children most often. A very effective tool that is available in powder form. The powder is in a special bottle into which you need to pour boiled warm water to a certain level. When mixed, a viscous substance is obtained.

children early age usually give 10 milligrams three times a day. In the event that acute forms of ailments are treated: sinusitis and sinusitis, that is, those diseases of the upper respiratory tract that are most dangerous for a baby or teenager, and can cause complications.

If small man does not tolerate a certain group of antibiotics, do not despair! The pharmaceutical industry has come a long way. In the modern period, other antibiotics can be distinguished that will help with the ailments under consideration:

clindamycin;
sumamed;
erythromycin.

Should I delay taking antibiotics?

We take medication

Very often, parents learn about the microbe that attacked their beloved child after the onset of the disease. Of course, according to the results of the analyses. Many fathers and mothers are worried that the enemy was not immediately recognized. They believe that delay in treatment increases the likelihood of complications in the kidneys, and the cardiovascular system, or possibly the joints. Based on this, we can say the following:

Treatment with antibiotics reduces the likelihood of complications (purulent or otherwise), but such a drug cannot completely prevent them.

As a result of numerous studies, it was found that if the treatment against the microbe is started only after 9 days from the onset of the disease, it will not lose its relevance and effectiveness. In addition, it will reduce the likelihood of an acute rheumatic-type fever in a little man.

An analysis of medical studies shows that antibiotic treatment, regardless of the onset of the disease, cannot reduce the likelihood of complications in the kidneys.

Treatment with drugs (antibiotics) quickly suppresses the development of the microbe even if it begins at the beginning of the disease. But the recurrence of this infection in the future is quite possible. Why it happens? The fact is that the immune system did not remember this bacterium.

What should parents do if their daughter or son has frequent colds?

Illness causes fever

Why tonsillitis occurs has been clarified. At the same time, many parents are frightened by the frequency of occurrence of SARS or acute tonsillitis. Let's try to figure out what can be considered the norm in the occurrence of the ailments in question in children.

For children over 3 years old, it is considered normal if tonsillitis recurs up to 6 times a year and is mild. What does this mean in practice? That is, this is the course of the disease without high fever, without suppuration of the tonsils. Of course, such tonsillitis is not associated with streptococcus. In the event that the disease manifests itself severely and proceeds with high temperature, with suppuration of the tonsils, then the patient needs an examination. It is necessary to contact an ENT doctor who will prescribe an adequate examination of the body.

When should parents take their baby to the doctor?

If children have relatives who have received complications in the heart or kidneys. It must be related to group A streptococcus.
If the disease occurs frequently and is severe.
If the disease is severe and the baby or teenager has allergic reactions to antibiotics. In this regard, the use of these drugs can be hazardous to their health.
In the event that during the last illness, an abscess is visible on the throat of a baby or teenager.
In the event that a baby or adolescent has more than 7 episodes of the disease within 12 months.
In the event that children had more than 3 episodes of the disease.

In the presence of certain conditions, called symptoms. This:

temperature increase over 38.3;
swollen lymph nodes in the neck;
the appearance of a plaque of pus on the tonsils;
detection of group A streptococcus.

In all cases listed above, the doctor will be able to offer adequate treatment. It may be accompanied by surgical intervention, that is, the removal of the tonsils.

Throat infections: causes of multiple sore throats

Sore throat in a child

Streptococcal throat infections may not cause any symptoms. But most of the time they cause Negative consequences. Experts consider the symptoms of such a sore throat:

sore throat;
an increase in body temperature over 38;
the appearance of plaque on the tonsils;
swollen lymph nodes in the neck and pain on palpation;
redness of the tongue;
stomach ache.

To prevent acute tonsillitis, it is important to remove the chronic focus of infection from the child's oropharynx. So, for example, most often angina is provoked by caries-affected teeth. It is not so rare that the disease occurs against the background of untreated episodes of sinusitis, as well as inflammatory reactions in the baby's adenoids.

Similar symptoms can be observed in the presence of other microbes. Not necessarily this microbe should be streptococcus. In the event that during the period of illness a rash is also observed on the skin of a person, then we can talk about such a disease as scarlet fever. The rashes are small and dark red in color.

But a rash with scarlet fever can appear 7 days after the onset of the disease. Therefore, such a symptom should not be relied upon when diagnosing the presence of streptococcus. It is necessary to pass the appropriate tests for an accurate and reliable determination of the microbe in the body. As for children under the age of three, the presence of a streptococcal infection in them may be associated with the following symptoms:

slight increase in body temperature;
nasal congestion;
slight inflammation of the throat and the absence of acute tonsillitis.

Based on the foregoing, an obvious conclusion can be drawn: group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus does not cause special symptoms by which it can be distinguished from other infections. For this reason, to establish an accurate diagnosis, it is necessary to prescribe special tests. This is what the LOR does. The specialist does this in order to determine the causal relationship between the microbe and the disease.